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SubjectRe: [PATCH v2 02/12] tracing: Add get/put_event_file()
Hi Tom,

On Fri, 10 Jan 2020 14:35:08 -0600
Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org> wrote:

> Add a function to get an event file and prevent it from going away on
> module or instance removal.
>
> get_event_file() will find an event file in a given instance (if
> instance is NULL, it assumes the top trace array) and return it,
> pinning the instance's trace array as well as the event's module, if
> applicable, so they won't go away while in use.
>
> put_event_file() does the matching release.
>
> Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
> ---
> include/linux/trace_events.h | 5 +++
> kernel/trace/trace_events.c | 87 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 2 files changed, 92 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/include/linux/trace_events.h b/include/linux/trace_events.h
> index 4c6e15605766..bc634f4e0158 100644
> --- a/include/linux/trace_events.h
> +++ b/include/linux/trace_events.h
> @@ -348,6 +348,11 @@ enum {
> EVENT_FILE_FL_WAS_ENABLED_BIT,
> };
>
> +extern struct trace_event_file *get_event_file(const char *instance,
> + const char *system,
> + const char *event);
> +extern void put_event_file(struct trace_event_file *file);
> +
> /*
> * Event file flags:
> * ENABLED - The event is enabled
> diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_events.c b/kernel/trace/trace_events.c
> index c6de3cebc127..184e10d3772d 100644
> --- a/kernel/trace/trace_events.c
> +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_events.c
> @@ -2535,6 +2535,93 @@ find_event_file(struct trace_array *tr, const char *system, const char *event)
> return file;
> }
>
> +/**
> + * get_event_file - Find and return a trace event file
> + * @instance: The name of the trace instance containing the event
> + * @system: The name of the system containing the event
> + * @event: The name of the event
> + *
> + * Return a trace event file given the trace instance name, trace
> + * system, and trace event name. If the instance name is NULL, it
> + * refers to the top-level trace array.
> + *
> + * This function will look it up and return it if found, after calling
> + * trace_array_get() to prevent the instance from going away, and
> + * increment the event's module refcount to prevent it from being
> + * removed.
> + *
> + * To release the file, call put_event_file(), which will call
> + * trace_array_put() and decrement the event's module refcount.
> + *
> + * Return: The trace event on success, ERR_PTR otherwise.
> + */
> +struct trace_event_file *get_event_file(const char *instance,
> + const char *system,
> + const char *event)
> +{
> + struct trace_array *tr = top_trace_array();
> + struct trace_event_file *file = NULL;
> + int ret = -EINVAL;
> +
> + if (instance) {
> + mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
> + tr = trace_array_find(instance);
> + mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
> + if (!tr)
> + return ERR_PTR(ret);
> + }
> +
> + ret = trace_array_get(tr);
> + if (ret)
> + return ERR_PTR(ret);

This seems a bit odd. I think we should introduce
trace_array_find_get(instance) so that we don't take care of
loosing tr there. It should be something like

trace_array_find_get(instance) {
mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
tr = trace_array_find(instance);
if (tr)
tr->ref++;
mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
return tr;
}

Then we can write it as below;

struct trace_array *tr = top_trace_array();

if (instance) {
tr = trace_array_find_get(instance);
if (!tr)
return -ENOENT;
} else
trace_array_get(tr);/* We never loose top trace_array */
...

This will fail only if there is no instance.

BTW, I think the function name should be get_trace_event_file()
because "event_file" sounds a bit generic. (or trace_get_event_file()
will give us a good namespace)

Thank you,

> +
> + mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
> +
> + file = find_event_file(tr, system, event);
> + if (!file) {
> + trace_array_put(tr);
> + ret = -EINVAL;
> + goto out;
> + }
> +
> + /* Don't let event modules unload while in use */
> + ret = try_module_get(file->event_call->mod);
> + if (!ret) {
> + trace_array_put(tr);
> + ret = -EBUSY;
> + goto out;
> + }
> +
> + ret = 0;
> + out:
> + mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
> +
> + if (ret)
> + file = ERR_PTR(ret);
> +
> + return file;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_event_file);
> +
> +/**
> + * put_event_file - Release a file from get_event_file()
> + * @file: The trace event file
> + *
> + * If a file was retrieved using get_event_file(), this should be
> + * called when it's no longer needed. It will cancel the previous
> + * trace_array_get() called by that function, and decrement the
> + * event's module refcount.
> + */
> +void put_event_file(struct trace_event_file *file)
> +{
> + trace_array_put(file->tr);
> +
> + mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
> + module_put(file->event_call->mod);
> + mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(put_event_file);
> +
> #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
>
> /* Avoid typos */
> --
> 2.14.1
>


--
Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>

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