Messages in this thread | | | Date | Mon, 28 Oct 2019 21:11:21 -0700 | From | Jacob Pan <> | Subject | Re: [PATCH v7 09/11] iommu/vt-d: Add bind guest PASID support |
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On Tue, 29 Oct 2019 10:54:48 +0800 Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> wrote:
> Hi, > > On 10/29/19 6:29 AM, Jacob Pan wrote: > > Hi Baolu, > > > > Appreciate the thorough review, comments inline. > > You are welcome. > > > > > On Sat, 26 Oct 2019 10:01:19 +0800 > > Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> wrote: > > > >> Hi, > >> > > [...] > > >>> + * allow multiple bind calls with the > >>> same PASID and pdev. > >>> + */ > >>> + sdev->users++; > >>> + goto out; > >>> + } > >> > >> I remember I ever pointed this out before. But I forgot how we > >> addressed it. So forgive me if this has been addressed. > >> > >> What if we have a valid bound svm but @dev doesn't belong to it > >> (a.k.a. @dev not in svm->devs list)? > >> > > If we are binding a new device to an existing/active PASID, the code > > will allocate a new sdev and add that to the svm->devs list. > > But allocating a new sdev and adding device is in below else branch, > so it will never reach there, right? > No, allocating sdev is outside else branch. > >>> + } else { > >>> + /* We come here when PASID has never been bond to > >>> a device. */ > >>> + svm = kzalloc(sizeof(*svm), GFP_KERNEL); > >>> + if (!svm) { > >>> + ret = -ENOMEM; > >>> + goto out; > >>> + } > >>> + /* REVISIT: upper layer/VFIO can track host > >>> process that bind the PASID. > >>> + * ioasid_set = mm might be sufficient for vfio > >>> to check pasid VMM > >>> + * ownership. > >>> + */ > >>> + svm->mm = get_task_mm(current); > >>> + svm->pasid = data->hpasid; > >>> + if (data->flags & IOMMU_SVA_GPASID_VAL) { > >>> + svm->gpasid = data->gpasid; > >>> + svm->flags |= SVM_FLAG_GUEST_PASID; > >>> + } > >>> + ioasid_set_data(data->hpasid, svm); > >>> + INIT_LIST_HEAD_RCU(&svm->devs); > >>> + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&svm->list); > >>> + > >>> + mmput(svm->mm); > >>> + } > >> > >> A blank line, please. > > looks good. > >> > >>> + sdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*sdev), GFP_KERNEL); > >>> + if (!sdev) { > >>> + if (list_empty(&svm->devs)) > >>> + kfree(svm); > >> > >> This is dangerous. This might leave a wild pointer bound with > >> gpasid. > > why is that? can you please explain? > > if the list is empty that means we just allocated the new svm, no > > users. why can't we free it here? > > svm has been associated with the pasid private data. It needs to be > unbound from pasid before getting freed. Otherwise, a wild pointer > will be left. > > ioasid_set_data(pasid, NULL); > kfree(svm); > Right, I need to clear the private data here. Thanks!
> > > >>> + ret = -ENOMEM; > >>> + goto out; > >>> + } > >>> + sdev->dev = dev; > >>> + sdev->users = 1; > >>> + > >>> + /* Set up device context entry for PASID if not enabled > >>> already */ > >>> + ret = intel_iommu_enable_pasid(iommu, sdev->dev); > >>> + if (ret) { > >>> + dev_err(dev, "Failed to enable PASID > >>> capability\n"); > >>> + kfree(sdev); > >>> + goto out; > >>> + } > >>> + > >>> + /* > >>> + * For guest bind, we need to set up PASID table entry as > >>> follows: > >>> + * - FLPM matches guest paging mode > >>> + * - turn on nested mode > >>> + * - SL guest address width matching > >>> + */ > >>> + ret = intel_pasid_setup_nested(iommu, > >>> + dev, > >>> + (pgd_t *)data->gpgd, > >>> + data->hpasid, > >>> + &data->vtd, > >>> + ddomain, > >>> + data->addr_width); > >>> + if (ret) { > >>> + dev_err(dev, "Failed to set up PASID %llu in > >>> nested mode, Err %d\n", > >>> + data->hpasid, ret); > >> > >> This error handling is insufficient. You should at least: > >> > >> 1. free sdev > > already done below > > > >> 2. if list_empty(&svm->devs) > >> unbound the svm from gpasid > >> free svm > >> > > yes, agreed. > > > >> The same for above error handling. Add a branch for error recovery > >> at the end of function might help here. > >> > > not sure which code is the same as above? could you point it out? > > Above last comment. :-) > Got it. > >>> + kfree(sdev); > >>> + goto out; > >>> + } > >>> + svm->flags |= SVM_FLAG_GUEST_MODE; > >>> + > >>> + init_rcu_head(&sdev->rcu); > >>> + list_add_rcu(&sdev->list, &svm->devs); > >>> + out: > >>> + mutex_unlock(&pasid_mutex); > >>> + return ret; > >>> +} > >>> + > >>> +int intel_svm_unbind_gpasid(struct device *dev, int pasid) > >>> +{ > >>> + struct intel_svm_dev *sdev; > >>> + struct intel_iommu *iommu; > >>> + struct intel_svm *svm; > >>> + int ret = -EINVAL; > >>> + > >>> + mutex_lock(&pasid_mutex); > >>> + iommu = intel_svm_device_to_iommu(dev); > >>> + if (!iommu) > >>> + goto out; > >> > >> Make it symmetrical with bind function. > >> > >> if (WARN_ON(!iommu)) > >> goto out; > >> > > sounds good. > >>> + > >>> + svm = ioasid_find(NULL, pasid, NULL); > >>> + if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(svm)) { > >>> + ret = PTR_ERR(svm); > >> > >> If svm == NULL, this function will return success. This is not > >> expected, right? > >> > > good catch, will fix. > >>> + goto out; > >>> + } > >>> + > >>> + for_each_svm_dev(svm, dev) { > >>> + ret = 0; > >>> + sdev->users--; > >>> + if (!sdev->users) { > >>> + list_del_rcu(&sdev->list); > >>> + intel_pasid_tear_down_entry(iommu, dev, > >>> svm->pasid); > >>> + /* TODO: Drain in flight PRQ for the > >>> PASID since it > >>> + * may get reused soon, we don't want to > >>> + * confuse with its previous life. > >>> + * intel_svm_drain_prq(dev, pasid); > >>> + */ > >>> + kfree_rcu(sdev, rcu); > >>> + > >>> + if (list_empty(&svm->devs)) { > >>> + list_del(&svm->list); > >>> + kfree(svm); > >>> + /* > >>> + * We do not free PASID here > >>> until explicit call > >>> + * from VFIO to free. The PASID > >>> life cycle > >>> + * management is largely tied to > >>> VFIO management > >>> + * of assigned device life > >>> cycles. In case of > >>> + * guest exit without a explicit > >>> free PASID call, > >>> + * the responsibility lies in > >>> VFIO layer to free > >>> + * the PASIDs allocated for the > >>> guest. > >>> + * For security reasons, VFIO has > >>> to track the > >>> + * PASID ownership per guest > >>> anyway to ensure > >>> + * that PASID allocated by one > >>> guest cannot be > >>> + * used by another. > >>> + */ > >>> + ioasid_set_data(pasid, NULL); > >> > >> Exchange order. First unbind svm from gpasid and then free svm. > >> > > I am not following, aren't we already doing free svm after unbind? > > please explain. > > I meant > > ioasid_set_data(pasid, NULL); > kfree(svm); > > in reverse order, it leaves a short window when svm is freed, but > pasid private data is still kept svm (wild pointer). > > Right. will fix > >>> + } > >>> + } > >>> + break; > >>> + } > >>> + out: > >>> + mutex_unlock(&pasid_mutex); > >>> + > >>> + return ret; > >>> +} > >>> + > >>> int intel_svm_bind_mm(struct device *dev, int *pasid, int > >>> flags, struct svm_dev_ops *ops) { > >>> struct intel_iommu *iommu = > >>> intel_svm_device_to_iommu(dev); diff --git > >>> a/include/linux/intel-iommu.h b/include/linux/intel-iommu.h index > >>> 3dba6ad3e9ad..6c74c71b1ebf 100644 --- > >>> a/include/linux/intel-iommu.h +++ b/include/linux/intel-iommu.h > >>> @@ -673,7 +673,9 @@ int intel_iommu_enable_pasid(struct > >>> intel_iommu *iommu, struct device *dev); int > >>> intel_svm_init(struct intel_iommu *iommu); extern int > >>> intel_svm_enable_prq(struct intel_iommu *iommu); extern int > >>> intel_svm_finish_prq(struct intel_iommu *iommu); - > >>> +extern int intel_svm_bind_gpasid(struct iommu_domain *domain, > >>> + struct device *dev, struct iommu_gpasid_bind_data > >>> *data); +extern int intel_svm_unbind_gpasid(struct device *dev, > >>> int pasid); struct svm_dev_ops; > >>> > >>> struct intel_svm_dev { > >>> @@ -690,9 +692,13 @@ struct intel_svm_dev { > >>> struct intel_svm { > >>> struct mmu_notifier notifier; > >>> struct mm_struct *mm; > >>> + > >>> struct intel_iommu *iommu; > >>> int flags; > >>> int pasid; > >>> + int gpasid; /* Guest PASID in case of vSVA bind with > >>> non-identity host > >>> + * to guest PASID mapping. > >>> + */ > >>> struct list_head devs; > >>> struct list_head list; > >>> }; > >>> diff --git a/include/linux/intel-svm.h b/include/linux/intel-svm.h > >>> index 94f047a8a845..a2c189ad0b01 100644 > >>> --- a/include/linux/intel-svm.h > >>> +++ b/include/linux/intel-svm.h > >>> @@ -44,6 +44,23 @@ struct svm_dev_ops { > >>> * do such IOTLB flushes automatically. > >>> */ > >>> #define SVM_FLAG_SUPERVISOR_MODE (1<<1) > >>> +/* > >>> + * The SVM_FLAG_GUEST_MODE flag is used when a guest process bind > >>> to a device. > >>> + * In this case the mm_struct is in the guest kernel or > >>> userspace, its life > >>> + * cycle is managed by VMM and VFIO layer. For IOMMU driver, this > >>> API provides > >>> + * means to bind/unbind guest CR3 with PASIDs allocated for a > >>> device. > >>> + */ > >>> +#define SVM_FLAG_GUEST_MODE (1<<2) > >> > >> How about keeping this aligned with top by adding a tab? > >> > > sounds good. > >> BIT macro is preferred. Hence, make it BIT(1), BIT(2), BIT(3) is > >> preferred. > >> > > I know, but the existing mainline code is not using BIT, so I wanted > > to keep coding style consistent. Perhaps a separate cleanup patch > > will do later. > > It makes sense to me. > > >>> +/* > >>> + * The SVM_FLAG_GUEST_PASID flag is used when a guest has its own > >>> PASID space, > >>> + * which requires guest and host PASID translation at both > >>> directions. We keep > >>> + * track of guest PASID in order to provide lookup service to > >>> device drivers. > >>> + * One such example is a physical function (PF) driver that > >>> supports mediated > >>> + * device (mdev) assignment. Guest programming of mdev > >>> configuration space can > >>> + * only be done with guest PASID, therefore PF driver needs to > >>> find the matching > >>> + * host PASID to program the real hardware. > >>> + */ > >>> +#define SVM_FLAG_GUEST_PASID (1<<3) > >> > >> Ditto. > >> > >> Best regards, > >> baolu > > > > [Jacob Pan] > > > > Best regards, > baolu
[Jacob Pan]
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