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SubjectRe: [RFC PATCH 2/6] x86/mm: temporary mm struct
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> On Aug 29, 2018, at 6:38 PM, Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> wrote:
>
> On Wed, 29 Aug 2018 08:41:00 -0700
> Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> wrote:
>
>>> On Wed, Aug 29, 2018 at 2:49 AM, Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> wrote:
>>> On Wed, 29 Aug 2018 01:11:43 -0700
>>> Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>> From: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
>>>>
>>>> Sometimes we want to set a temporary page-table entries (PTEs) in one of
>>>> the cores, without allowing other cores to use - even speculatively -
>>>> these mappings. There are two benefits for doing so:
>>>>
>>>> (1) Security: if sensitive PTEs are set, temporary mm prevents their use
>>>> in other cores. This hardens the security as it prevents exploding a
>>>> dangling pointer to overwrite sensitive data using the sensitive PTE.
>>>>
>>>> (2) Avoiding TLB shootdowns: the PTEs do not need to be flushed in
>>>> remote page-tables.
>>>>
>>>> To do so a temporary mm_struct can be used. Mappings which are private
>>>> for this mm can be set in the userspace part of the address-space.
>>>> During the whole time in which the temporary mm is loaded, interrupts
>>>> must be disabled.
>>>>
>>>> The first use-case for temporary PTEs, which will follow, is for poking
>>>> the kernel text.
>>>>
>>>> [ Commit message was written by Nadav ]
>>>>
>>>> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
>>>> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
>>>> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
>>>> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
>>>> Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
>>>> ---
>>>> arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
>>>> 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+)
>>>>
>>>> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h
>>>> index eeeb9289c764..96afc8c0cf15 100644
>>>> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h
>>>> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h
>>>> @@ -338,4 +338,24 @@ static inline unsigned long __get_current_cr3_fast(void)
>>>> return cr3;
>>>> }
>>>>
>>>> +typedef struct {
>>>> + struct mm_struct *prev;
>>>> +} temporary_mm_state_t;
>>>> +
>>>> +static inline temporary_mm_state_t use_temporary_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
>>>> +{
>>>> + temporary_mm_state_t state;
>>>> +
>>>> + lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled();
>>>> + state.prev = this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.loaded_mm);
>>>> + switch_mm_irqs_off(NULL, mm, current);
>>>> + return state;
>>>> +}
>>>
>>> Hmm, why don't we return mm_struct *prev directly?
>>
>> I did it this way to make it easier to add future debugging stuff
>> later. Also, when I first wrote this, I stashed the old CR3 instead
>> of the old mm_struct, and it seemed like callers should be insulated
>> from details like this.
>
> Hmm, I see. But in that case, we should call it "struct temporary_mm"
> and explicitly allocate (and pass) it, since we can not return the
> data structure from stack.

Why not?

> If we can combine it with new mm, it will
> be more encapsulated e.g.
>
> struct temporary_mm {
> struct mm_struct *mm;
> struct mm_struct *prev;
> };
>
> static struct temporary_mm poking_tmp_mm;
>
> poking_init()
> {
> if (init_temporary_mm(&tmp_mm, &init_mm))
> goto error;
> ...
> }
>
> text_poke_safe()
> {
> ...
> use_temporary_mm(&tmp_mm);
> ...
> unuse_temporary_mm(&tmp_mm);
> }
>
> Any thought?

That seems more complicated for not very much gain.

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