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Subject[PATCH 4.9 056/107] cpu/hotplug: Boot HT siblings at least once
Date
4.9-stable review patch.  If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

commit 0cc3cd21657be04cb0559fe8063f2130493f92cf upstream

Due to the way Machine Check Exceptions work on X86 hyperthreads it's
required to boot up _all_ logical cores at least once in order to set the
CR4.MCE bit.

So instead of ignoring the sibling threads right away, let them boot up
once so they can configure themselves. After they came out of the initial
boot stage check whether its a "secondary" sibling and cancel the operation
which puts the CPU back into offline state.

[dwmw2: Backport to 4.9]

Reported-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
---
kernel/cpu.c | 72 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------
1 file changed, 48 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)

--- a/kernel/cpu.c
+++ b/kernel/cpu.c
@@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ struct cpuhp_cpu_state {
bool rollback;
bool single;
bool bringup;
+ bool booted_once;
struct hlist_node *node;
enum cpuhp_state cb_state;
int result;
@@ -355,6 +356,40 @@ void cpu_hotplug_enable(void)
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_hotplug_enable);
#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */

+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_SMT
+enum cpuhp_smt_control cpu_smt_control __read_mostly = CPU_SMT_ENABLED;
+
+static int __init smt_cmdline_disable(char *str)
+{
+ cpu_smt_control = CPU_SMT_DISABLED;
+ if (str && !strcmp(str, "force")) {
+ pr_info("SMT: Force disabled\n");
+ cpu_smt_control = CPU_SMT_FORCE_DISABLED;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("nosmt", smt_cmdline_disable);
+
+static inline bool cpu_smt_allowed(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ if (cpu_smt_control == CPU_SMT_ENABLED)
+ return true;
+
+ if (topology_is_primary_thread(cpu))
+ return true;
+
+ /*
+ * On x86 it's required to boot all logical CPUs at least once so
+ * that the init code can get a chance to set CR4.MCE on each
+ * CPU. Otherwise, a broadacasted MCE observing CR4.MCE=0b on any
+ * core will shutdown the machine.
+ */
+ return !per_cpu(cpuhp_state, cpu).booted_once;
+}
+#else
+static inline bool cpu_smt_allowed(unsigned int cpu) { return true; }
+#endif
+
/* Need to know about CPUs going up/down? */
int register_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
{
@@ -431,6 +466,16 @@ static int bringup_wait_for_ap(unsigned
stop_machine_unpark(cpu);
kthread_unpark(st->thread);

+ /*
+ * SMT soft disabling on X86 requires to bring the CPU out of the
+ * BIOS 'wait for SIPI' state in order to set the CR4.MCE bit. The
+ * CPU marked itself as booted_once in cpu_notify_starting() so the
+ * cpu_smt_allowed() check will now return false if this is not the
+ * primary sibling.
+ */
+ if (!cpu_smt_allowed(cpu))
+ return -ECANCELED;
+
/* Should we go further up ? */
if (st->target > CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE) {
__cpuhp_kick_ap_work(st);
@@ -978,29 +1023,6 @@ int cpu_down(unsigned int cpu)
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_down);
#endif /*CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU*/

-#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_SMT
-enum cpuhp_smt_control cpu_smt_control __read_mostly = CPU_SMT_ENABLED;
-
-static int __init smt_cmdline_disable(char *str)
-{
- cpu_smt_control = CPU_SMT_DISABLED;
- if (str && !strcmp(str, "force")) {
- pr_info("SMT: Force disabled\n");
- cpu_smt_control = CPU_SMT_FORCE_DISABLED;
- }
- return 0;
-}
-early_param("nosmt", smt_cmdline_disable);
-
-static inline bool cpu_smt_allowed(unsigned int cpu)
-{
- return cpu_smt_control == CPU_SMT_ENABLED ||
- topology_is_primary_thread(cpu);
-}
-#else
-static inline bool cpu_smt_allowed(unsigned int cpu) { return true; }
-#endif
-
/**
* notify_cpu_starting(cpu) - Invoke the callbacks on the starting CPU
* @cpu: cpu that just started
@@ -1014,6 +1036,7 @@ void notify_cpu_starting(unsigned int cp
enum cpuhp_state target = min((int)st->target, CPUHP_AP_ONLINE);

rcu_cpu_starting(cpu); /* Enables RCU usage on this CPU. */
+ st->booted_once = true;
while (st->state < target) {
st->state++;
cpuhp_invoke_callback(cpu, st->state, true, NULL);
@@ -2114,5 +2137,6 @@ void __init boot_cpu_init(void)
*/
void __init boot_cpu_hotplug_init(void)
{
- per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, smp_processor_id())->state = CPUHP_ONLINE;
+ this_cpu_write(cpuhp_state.booted_once, true);
+ this_cpu_write(cpuhp_state.state, CPUHP_ONLINE);
}

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