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SubjectRe: [PATCH] mm: workingset: fix NULL ptr dereference
On Mon, Apr 09, 2018 at 06:12:11PM -0700, Matthew Wilcox wrote:
> On Tue, Apr 10, 2018 at 08:04:09AM +0900, Minchan Kim wrote:
> > On Mon, Apr 09, 2018 at 08:20:32AM -0700, Matthew Wilcox wrote:
> > > I don't think this is something the radix tree should know about.
> >
> > Because shadow entry implementation is hidden by radix tree implemetation.
> > IOW, radix tree user cannot know how it works.
>
> I have no idea what you mean.
>
> > > SLAB should be checking for it (the patch I posted earlier in this
> >
> > I don't think it's right approach. SLAB constructor can initialize
> > some metadata for slab page populated as well as page zeroing.
> > However, __GFP_ZERO means only clearing pages, not metadata.
> > So it's different semantic. No need to mix out.
>
> No, __GFP_ZERO is specified to clear the allocated memory whether
> you're allocating from alloc_pages or from slab. What makes no sense
> is allocating an object from slab with a constructor *and* __GFP_ZERO.
> They're in conflict, and slab can't fulfill both of those requirements.

It's a stable material. If you really think it does make sense,
please submit patch separately.

>
> > > thread), but the right place to filter this out is in the caller of
> > > radix_tree_maybe_preload -- it's already filtering out HIGHMEM pages,
> > > and should filter out GFP_ZERO too.
> >
> > radix_tree_[maybe]_preload is exported API, which are error-prone
> > for out of modules or upcoming customers.
> >
> > More proper place is __radix_tree_preload.
>
> I could not disagree with you more. It is the responsibility of the
> callers of radix_tree_preload to avoid calling it with nonsense flags
> like __GFP_DMA, __GFP_HIGHMEM or __GFP_ZERO.

How about this?

It would fix current problem and warn potential bugs as well.
radix_tree_preload already has done such warning and
radix_tree_maybe_preload has skipping for misbehaivor gfp.

From 27ecf7a009d3570d1155c528c7f08040ede68ed3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Date: Tue, 10 Apr 2018 11:20:11 +0900
Subject: [PATCH v2] mm: workingset: fix NULL ptr dereference

It assumes shadow entries of radix tree rely on the init state
that node->private_list allocated newly is list_empty state
for the working. Currently, it's initailized in SLAB constructor
which means node of radix tree would be initialized only when
*slub allocates new page*, not *slub alloctes new object*.

If some FS or subsystem pass gfp_mask to __GFP_ZERO, that means
newly allocated node can have !list_empty(node->private_list)
by memset of slab allocator. It ends up calling NULL deference
at workingset_update_node by failing list_empty check.

This patch fixes it.

Fixes: 449dd6984d0e ("mm: keep page cache radix tree nodes in check")
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Cc: Christopher Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Chris Fries <cfries@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
---
lib/radix-tree.c | 12 +++++++++++-
1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/lib/radix-tree.c b/lib/radix-tree.c
index da9e10c827df..9d68f2a7888e 100644
--- a/lib/radix-tree.c
+++ b/lib/radix-tree.c
@@ -511,6 +511,16 @@ int radix_tree_preload(gfp_t gfp_mask)
{
/* Warn on non-sensical use... */
WARN_ON_ONCE(!gfpflags_allow_blocking(gfp_mask));
+ /*
+ * New allocate node must have node->private_list as INIT_LIST_HEAD
+ * state by workingset shadow memory implementation.
+ * If user pass __GFP_ZERO by mistake, slab allocator will clear
+ * node->private_list, which makes a BUG. Rather than going Oops,
+ * just fix and warn about it.
+ */
+ if (WARN_ON(gfp_mask & __GFP_ZERO))
+ gfp_mask &= ~GFP_ZERO
+
return __radix_tree_preload(gfp_mask, RADIX_TREE_PRELOAD_SIZE);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(radix_tree_preload);
@@ -522,7 +532,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(radix_tree_preload);
*/
int radix_tree_maybe_preload(gfp_t gfp_mask)
{
- if (gfpflags_allow_blocking(gfp_mask))
+ if (gfpflags_allow_blocking(gfp_mask) && !(gfp_mask & __GFP_ZERO))
return __radix_tree_preload(gfp_mask, RADIX_TREE_PRELOAD_SIZE);
/* Preloading doesn't help anything with this gfp mask, skip it */
preempt_disable();
--
2.17.0.484.g0c8726318c-goog

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