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SubjectRe: [PATCH 08/11] staging: iio: ad7746: Add comments
On Wed, 21 Mar 2018 11:28:56 -0300
Hernán Gonzalez <hernan@vanguardiasur.com.ar> wrote:

> Add comments to clarify some of the calculations made, specially when
> reading or writing values.
>
> Signed-off-by: Hernán Gonzalez <hernan@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
> ---
> drivers/staging/iio/cdc/ad7746.c | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
> 1 file changed, 28 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/staging/iio/cdc/ad7746.c b/drivers/staging/iio/cdc/ad7746.c
> index 8abba71..b6b99e2 100644
> --- a/drivers/staging/iio/cdc/ad7746.c
> +++ b/drivers/staging/iio/cdc/ad7746.c
> @@ -420,6 +420,7 @@ static int ad7746_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> goto out;
> }
>
> + /* 2^16 in micro */
> val = (val2 * 1024) / 15625;
>
> switch (chan->type) {
> @@ -546,6 +547,13 @@ static int ad7746_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> if (ret < 0)
> goto out;
>
> + /*
> + * Either for Capacitance, Voltage or Temperature,
> + * the 0x000000 code represents negative full scale,
> + * the 0x800000 code represents zero scale, and
> + * the 0xFFFFFF code represents positive full scale.
> + */
> +
> *val = (be32_to_cpu(chip->data.d32) & 0xFFFFFF) - 0x800000;
This should be left for userspace to deal with. That is it should be
exported as an offset for the various channels rather than applied here.

>
> switch (chan->type) {
> @@ -557,7 +565,13 @@ static int ad7746_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> *val = (*val * 125) / 256;
> break;
> case IIO_VOLTAGE:
> - if (chan->channel == 1) /* supply_raw*/
> +
> + /*
> + * The voltage from the VDD pin is internally
> + * attenuated by 6.
Extra space before attenuated.
> + */
> +
> + if (chan->channel == 1) /* supply_raw */
> *val = *val * 6;
> break;
> default:
> @@ -598,21 +612,28 @@ static int ad7746_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
> break;
> case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET:
> +
> + /*
> + * CAPDAC Scale = 21pF_typ / 127
> + * CIN Scale = 8.192pF / 2^24
> + * Offset Scale = CAPDAC Scale / CIN Scale = 338646
> + */
> +
> *val = AD7746_CAPDAC_DACP(chip->capdac[chan->channel]
> - [chan->differential]) * 338646;
> + [chan->differential]) * 338646;
This change should have been in the alignment fixing patch, not here.

>
> ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
> break;
> case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
> switch (chan->type) {
> case IIO_CAPACITANCE:
> - /* 8.192pf / 2^24 */
> + /* CIN Scale: 8.192pf / 2^24 */
> *val = 0;
> *val2 = 488;
> ret = IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO;
> break;
> case IIO_VOLTAGE:
> - /* 1170mV / 2^23 */
> + /* VIN Scale: 1170mV / 2^23 */
> *val = 1170;
> *val2 = 23;
> ret = IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
> @@ -666,7 +687,8 @@ static struct ad7746_platform_data *ad7746_parse_dt(struct device *dev)
> unsigned int tmp;
> int ret;
>
> - /* The default excitation outputs are not inverted, it should be stated
> + /*
> + * The default excitation outputs are not inverted, it should be stated
> * in the dt if needed.
> */
>
> @@ -678,7 +700,7 @@ static struct ad7746_platform_data *ad7746_parse_dt(struct device *dev)
> ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "adi,exclvl", &tmp);
> if (ret || tmp > 3) {
> dev_warn(dev, "Wrong exclvl value, using default\n");
> - pdata->exclvl = 3; /* default value */
> + pdata->exclvl = 3;
> } else {
> pdata->exclvl = tmp;
> }

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