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Subject[RFC PATCH 01/35] syscalls: define goal to not call sys_xyzzy() from within the kernel
Date
The syscall entry points to the kernel defined by SYSCALL_DEFINEx()
and COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINEx() should only be called from userspace
through kernel entry points, but not from the kernel itself. This
will allow cleanups and optimizations to the entry paths *and* to
the parts of the kernel code which currently need to pretend to be
userspace in order to make use of syscalls.

Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
---
Documentation/process/adding-syscalls.rst | 14 --------------
include/linux/syscalls.h | 7 +++++++
2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/process/adding-syscalls.rst b/Documentation/process/adding-syscalls.rst
index 8cc25a06f353..35a14b730da9 100644
--- a/Documentation/process/adding-syscalls.rst
+++ b/Documentation/process/adding-syscalls.rst
@@ -201,12 +201,6 @@ followed by the (type, name) pairs for the parameters as arguments. Using
this macro allows metadata about the new system call to be made available for
other tools.

-The new entry point also needs a corresponding function prototype, in
-``include/linux/syscalls.h``, marked as asmlinkage to match the way that system
-calls are invoked::
-
- asmlinkage long sys_xyzzy(...);
-
Some architectures (e.g. x86) have their own architecture-specific syscall
tables, but several other architectures share a generic syscall table. Add your
new system call to the generic list by adding an entry to the list in
@@ -240,7 +234,6 @@ To summarize, you need a commit that includes:

- ``CONFIG`` option for the new function, normally in ``init/Kconfig``
- ``SYSCALL_DEFINEn(xyzzy, ...)`` for the entry point
- - corresponding prototype in ``include/linux/syscalls.h``
- generic table entry in ``include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h``
- fallback stub in ``kernel/sys_ni.c``

@@ -302,12 +295,6 @@ needed to deal with them. (Typically, the ``compat_sys_`` version converts the
values to 64-bit versions and either calls on to the ``sys_`` version, or both of
them call a common inner implementation function.)

-The compat entry point also needs a corresponding function prototype, in
-``include/linux/compat.h``, marked as asmlinkage to match the way that system
-calls are invoked::
-
- asmlinkage long compat_sys_xyzzy(...);
-
If the system call involves a structure that is laid out differently on 32-bit
and 64-bit systems, say ``struct xyzzy_args``, then the include/linux/compat.h
header file should also include a compat version of the structure (``struct
@@ -344,7 +331,6 @@ version; the entry in ``include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h`` should use
To summarize, you need:

- a ``COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINEn(xyzzy, ...)`` for the compat entry point
- - corresponding prototype in ``include/linux/compat.h``
- (if needed) 32-bit mapping struct in ``include/linux/compat.h``
- instance of ``__SC_COMP`` not ``__SYSCALL`` in
``include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h``
diff --git a/include/linux/syscalls.h b/include/linux/syscalls.h
index a78186d826d7..700a83a9c1ad 100644
--- a/include/linux/syscalls.h
+++ b/include/linux/syscalls.h
@@ -941,4 +941,11 @@ asmlinkage long sys_pkey_free(int pkey);
asmlinkage long sys_statx(int dfd, const char __user *path, unsigned flags,
unsigned mask, struct statx __user *buffer);

+
+/*
+ * The kernel should not use call syscalls (i.e., sys_xyzyyz()) directly.
+ * Instead, use one of the following functions which work equivalent to
+ * the syscall they are named for.
+ */
+
#endif
--
2.16.2
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