Messages in this thread | | | Date | Thu, 11 Jan 2018 17:00:06 +0800 | From | Baoquan He <> | Subject | Re: KASLR may break some kernel features (was Re: [PATCH v5 1/4] kaslr: add immovable_mem=nn[KMG]@ss[KMG] to specify extracting memory) |
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Hi Luiz,
On 01/04/18 at 11:21am, Luiz Capitulino wrote: > Having a generic kaslr parameter to control where the kernel is extracted > is one solution for this problem. > > The general problem statement is that KASLR may break some kernel features > depending on where the kernel is extracted. Two examples are hot-plugged > memory (this series) and 1GB HugeTLB pages. > > The 1GB HugeTLB page issue is not specific to KVM guests. It just happens > that there's a bunch of people running guests with up to 5GB of memory and > with that amount of memory you have one or two 1GB pages and is easier for > KASLR to extract the kernel into a 1GB region and split a 1GB page. So, > you may not get any 1GB pages at all when this happens. However, I can also > reproduce this on bare-metal with lots of memory where I can loose a 1GB > page from time to time. > > Having a kaslr_range= parameter solves both issues, but two major drawbacks > is that it breaks existing setups and I guess users will have a very hard > time choosing good ranges. > > Another idea would be to have a CONFIG_KASLR_RANGES, where each arch > could have a list of ranges known to contain holes and/or immovable > memory and only extract the kernel into those ranges.
If add CONFIG_KASLR_RANGES, then a distro like RHEL will have this range always, whether people need hugetlb or not.
So in this case, what range do we need to avoid? Only [1G, 2G]?
Thanks Baoquan
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