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SubjectRe: [PATCH V4 5/7] i2c: qup: Add bam dma capabilities
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Hi Sricharan,

On Thu, 2015-07-09 at 08:55 +0530, Sricharan R wrote:
> QUP cores can be attached to a BAM module, which acts as a dma engine for the
> QUP core. When DMA with BAM is enabled, the BAM consumer pipe transmitted data
> is written to the output FIFO and the BAM producer pipe received data is read
> from the input FIFO.
>
> With BAM capabilities, qup-i2c core can transfer more than 256 bytes, without a
> 'stop' which is not possible otherwise.
>
> Signed-off-by: Sricharan R <sricharan@codeaurora.org>
> ---
> drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-qup.c | 431 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
> 1 file changed, 415 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-qup.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-qup.c
> index c0757d9..810b021 100644
> --- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-qup.c
> +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-qup.c
> @@ -24,6 +24,11 @@
> #include <linux/of.h>
> #include <linux/platform_device.h>
> #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
> +#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
> +#include <linux/atomic.h>
> +#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
> +#include <linux/dmapool.h>

Keep includes sorted alphabetically.

<snip>

> +#define MX_TX_RX_LEN SZ_64K
> +#define MX_BLOCKS (MX_TX_RX_LEN / QUP_READ_LIMIT)
> +
> +/* Max timeout in ms for 32k bytes */
> +#define TOUT_MAX 300
> +
> struct qup_i2c_block {
> int count;
> int pos;
> @@ -125,6 +143,23 @@ struct qup_i2c_block {
> int config_run;
> };
>
> +struct qup_i2c_tag {
> + u8 *start;
> + dma_addr_t addr;
> +};
> +
> +struct qup_i2c_bam_rx {
> + struct qup_i2c_tag scratch_tag;
> + struct dma_chan *dma_rx;
> + struct scatterlist *sg_rx;
> +};
> +
> +struct qup_i2c_bam_tx {
> + struct qup_i2c_tag footer_tag;
> + struct dma_chan *dma_tx;
> + struct scatterlist *sg_tx;
> +};
> +

The only difference between above 2 structures is name of the fields.
Please, just define one struct qup_i2c_bam and instantiate it twice.

> struct qup_i2c_dev {
> struct device*dev;
> void __iomem*base;
> @@ -154,14 +189,20 @@ struct qup_i2c_dev {
>
> int (*qup_i2c_write_one)(struct qup_i2c_dev *qup,
> struct i2c_msg *msg);
> + int (*qup_i2c_read_one)(struct qup_i2c_dev *qup,
> + struct i2c_msg *msg);
> +
> /* Current i2c_msg in i2c_msgs */
> int cmsg;
> /* total num of i2c_msgs */
> int num;
>
> - int (*qup_i2c_read_one)(struct qup_i2c_dev *qup,
> - struct i2c_msg *msg);
> -
> + /* dma parameters */
> + bool is_dma;
> + struct dma_pool *dpool;
> + struct qup_i2c_tag start_tag;
> + struct qup_i2c_bam_rx brx;
> + struct qup_i2c_bam_tx btx;
> struct completionxfer;
> };
>
> @@ -238,6 +279,14 @@ static int qup_i2c_poll_state(struct qup_i2c_dev *qup, u32 req_state)
> return qup_i2c_poll_state_mask(qup, req_state, QUP_STATE_MASK);
> }
>
> +static void qup_i2c_flush(struct qup_i2c_dev *qup)
> +{
> + u32 val = readl(qup->base + QUP_STATE);
> +
> + val |= QUP_I2C_FLUSH;
> + writel(val, qup->base + QUP_STATE);
> +}
> +

Used in only one place.

<snip>

>
> +static void qup_i2c_bam_cb(void *data)
> +{
> + struct qup_i2c_dev *qup = data;
> +
> + complete(&qup->xfer);
> +}
> +
> +void qup_sg_set_buf(struct scatterlist *sg, void *buf, struct qup_i2c_tag *tg,
> + unsigned int buflen, struct qup_i2c_dev *qup,
> + int map, int dir)
> +{
> + sg_set_buf(sg, buf, buflen);
> + dma_map_sg(qup->dev, sg, 1, dir);
> +
> + if (!map)
> + sg_dma_address(sg) = tg->addr + ((u8 *)buf - tg->start);

Changing DMA address that we just mapped?

> +}
> +
> +static void qup_i2c_rel_dma(struct qup_i2c_dev *qup)
> +{
> + if (qup->btx.dma_tx)
> + dma_release_channel(qup->btx.dma_tx);
> + if (qup->brx.dma_rx)
> + dma_release_channel(qup->brx.dma_rx);
> + qup->btx.dma_tx = NULL;
> + qup->brx.dma_rx = NULL;
> +}
> +
> +static int qup_i2c_req_dma(struct qup_i2c_dev *qup)
> +{
> + if (!qup->btx.dma_tx) {
> + qup->btx.dma_tx = dma_request_slave_channel(qup->dev, "tx");

Please use dma_request_slave_channel_reason() and let deferred probe work.

> + if (!qup->btx.dma_tx) {
> + dev_err(qup->dev, "\n tx channel not available");
> + return -ENODEV;
> + }
> + }
> +
> + if (!qup->brx.dma_rx) {
> + qup->brx.dma_rx = dma_request_slave_channel(qup->dev, "rx");
> + if (!qup->brx.dma_rx) {
> + dev_err(qup->dev, "\n rx channel not available");
> + qup_i2c_rel_dma(qup);
> + return -ENODEV;
> + }
> + }
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int bam_do_xfer(struct qup_i2c_dev *qup, struct i2c_msg *msg)
> +{

Please use consistent naming convention.

> + struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd, *rxd = NULL;
> + int ret = 0;
> + dma_cookie_t cookie_rx, cookie_tx;
> + u32 rx_nents = 0, tx_nents = 0, len, blocks, rem;
> + u32 i, tlen, tx_len, tx_buf = 0, rx_buf = 0, off = 0;
> + u8 *tags;
> +
> + while (qup->cmsg < qup->num) {
> + blocks = (msg->len + QUP_READ_LIMIT) / QUP_READ_LIMIT;
> + rem = msg->len % QUP_READ_LIMIT;
> + tx_len = 0, len = 0, i = 0;
> +
> + qup_i2c_get_blk_data(qup, msg);
> +
> + if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
> + rx_nents += (blocks * 2) + 1;
> + tx_nents += 1;
> +
> + while (qup->blk.pos < blocks) {
> + /* length set to '0' implies 256 bytes */
> + tlen = (i == (blocks - 1)) ? rem : 0;
> + tags = &qup->start_tag.start[off + len];
> + len += qup_i2c_get_tags(tags, qup, msg, 1);
> +
> + /* scratch buf to read the start and len tags */
> + qup_sg_set_buf(&qup->brx.sg_rx[rx_buf++],
> + &qup->brx.scratch_tag.start[0],
> + &qup->brx.scratch_tag,
> + 2, qup, 0, 0);
> +
> + qup_sg_set_buf(&qup->brx.sg_rx[rx_buf++],
> + &msg->buf[QUP_READ_LIMIT * i],
> + NULL, tlen, qup,
> + 1, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
> + i++;
> + qup->blk.pos = i;
> + }
> + qup_sg_set_buf(&qup->btx.sg_tx[tx_buf++],
> + &qup->start_tag.start[off],
> + &qup->start_tag, len, qup, 0, 0);
> + off += len;
> + /* scratch buf to read the BAM EOT and FLUSH tags */
> + qup_sg_set_buf(&qup->brx.sg_rx[rx_buf++],
> + &qup->brx.scratch_tag.start[0],
> + &qup->brx.scratch_tag, 2,
> + qup, 0, 0);
> + } else {
> + tx_nents += (blocks * 2);
> +
> + while (qup->blk.pos < blocks) {
> + tlen = (i == (blocks - 1)) ? rem : 0;
> + tags = &qup->start_tag.start[off + tx_len];
> + len = qup_i2c_get_tags(tags, qup, msg, 1);
> +
> + qup_sg_set_buf(&qup->btx.sg_tx[tx_buf++],
> + tags,
> + &qup->start_tag, len,
> + qup, 0, 0);
> +
> + tx_len += len;
> + qup_sg_set_buf(&qup->btx.sg_tx[tx_buf++],
> + &msg->buf[QUP_READ_LIMIT * i],
> + NULL, tlen, qup, 1,
> + DMA_TO_DEVICE);
> + i++;
> + qup->blk.pos = i;
> + }
> + off += tx_len;
> +
> + if (qup->cmsg == (qup->num - 1)) {
> + qup->btx.footer_tag.start[0] =
> + QUP_BAM_FLUSH_STOP;
> + qup->btx.footer_tag.start[1] =
> + QUP_BAM_FLUSH_STOP;
> + qup_sg_set_buf(&qup->btx.sg_tx[tx_buf++],
> + &qup->btx.footer_tag.start[0],
> + &qup->btx.footer_tag, 2,
> + qup, 0, 0);
> + tx_nents += 1;
> + }
> + }
> + qup->cmsg++;
> + msg++;
> + }
> +
> + txd = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(qup->btx.dma_tx, qup->btx.sg_tx, tx_nents,
> + DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
> + DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_PREP_FENCE);
> + if (!txd) {
> + dev_err(qup->dev, "failed to get tx desc\n");
> + ret = -EINVAL;
> + goto desc_err;
> + }
> +
> + if (!rx_nents) {
> + txd->callback = qup_i2c_bam_cb;
> + txd->callback_param = qup;
> + }
> +
> + cookie_tx = dmaengine_submit(txd);

Check this cookie for error? Same bellow.

> + dma_async_issue_pending(qup->btx.dma_tx);

Why TX messages are started first?

> +
> + if (rx_nents) {
> + rxd = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(qup->brx.dma_rx, qup->brx.sg_rx,
> + rx_nents, DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
> + DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT);
> + if (!rxd) {
> + dev_err(qup->dev, "failed to get rx desc\n");
> + ret = -EINVAL;
> +
> + /* abort TX descriptors */
> + dmaengine_terminate_all(qup->btx.dma_tx);
> + goto desc_err;
> + }
> +
> + rxd->callback = qup_i2c_bam_cb;
> + rxd->callback_param = qup;
> + cookie_rx = dmaengine_submit(rxd);
> + dma_async_issue_pending(qup->brx.dma_rx);
> + }
> +
> + if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&qup->xfer, TOUT_MAX * HZ)) {
> + dev_err(qup->dev, "normal trans timed out\n");
> + ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
> + }

There could be multiple messages for RX and TX queued for transfer,
and they could be mixed. Using just one completion did't look right.

> +
> + if (ret || qup->bus_err || qup->qup_err) {
> + if (qup->bus_err & QUP_I2C_NACK_FLAG) {
> + msg--;
> + dev_err(qup->dev, "NACK from %x\n", msg->addr);
> + ret = -EIO;
> +
> + if (qup_i2c_change_state(qup, QUP_RUN_STATE)) {
> + dev_err(qup->dev, "change to run state timed out");
> + return ret;
> + }
> +
> + if (rx_nents)
> + writel(QUP_BAM_INPUT_EOT,
> + qup->base + QUP_OUT_FIFO_BASE);
> +
> + writel(QUP_BAM_FLUSH_STOP,
> + qup->base + QUP_OUT_FIFO_BASE);
> +
> + qup_i2c_flush(qup);
> +
> + /* wait for remaining interrupts to occur */
> + if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&qup->xfer, HZ))
> + dev_err(qup->dev, "flush timed out\n");
> +
> + qup_i2c_rel_dma(qup);
> + }
> + }
> +
> + dma_unmap_sg(qup->dev, qup->btx.sg_tx, tx_nents, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
> +
> + if (rx_nents)
> + dma_unmap_sg(qup->dev, qup->brx.sg_rx, rx_nents,
> + DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
> +desc_err:
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int qup_bam_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msg)
> +{

Please use consistent naming convention.

> + struct qup_i2c_dev *qup = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
> + int ret = 0;
> +
> + enable_irq(qup->irq);
> + if (qup_i2c_req_dma(qup))

Why?

>
> +
> static int qup_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
> struct i2c_msg msgs[],
> int num)
> @@ -836,7 +1143,7 @@ static int qup_i2c_xfer_v2(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
> int num)
> {
> struct qup_i2c_dev *qup = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
> - int ret, idx;
> + int ret, idx, len, use_dma = 0;
>
> qup->num = num;
> qup->cmsg = 0;
> @@ -854,12 +1161,27 @@ static int qup_i2c_xfer_v2(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
> writel(I2C_MINI_CORE | I2C_N_VAL_V2, qup->base + QUP_CONFIG);
> writel(QUP_V2_TAGS_EN, qup->base + QUP_I2C_MASTER_GEN);
>
> - for (idx = 0; idx < num; idx++) {
> - if (msgs[idx].len == 0) {
> - ret = -EINVAL;
> - goto out;
> + if ((qup->is_dma)) {
> + /* All i2c_msgs should be transferred using either dma or cpu */
> + for (idx = 0; idx < num; idx++) {
> + if (msgs[idx].len == 0) {
> + ret = -EINVAL;
> + goto out;
> + }
> +
> + len = (msgs[idx].len > qup->out_fifo_sz) ||
> + (msgs[idx].len > qup->in_fifo_sz);
> +
> + if ((!is_vmalloc_addr(msgs[idx].buf)) && len) {

What is wrong with vmalloc addresses?

> + use_dma = 1;
> + } else {
> + use_dma = 0;
> + break;
> + }
> }
> + }
>
> + for (idx = 0; idx < num; idx++) {
> if (qup_i2c_poll_state_i2c_master(qup)) {
> ret = -EIO;
> goto out;
> @@ -867,10 +1189,17 @@ static int qup_i2c_xfer_v2(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
>
> reinit_completion(&qup->xfer);
>
> - if (msgs[idx].flags & I2C_M_RD)
> - ret = qup_i2c_read(qup, &msgs[idx]);
> - else
> - ret = qup_i2c_write(qup, &msgs[idx]);
> + len = msgs[idx].len;

Unused?

> +
> + if (use_dma) {
> + ret = qup_bam_xfer(adap, &msgs[idx]);
> + idx = num;

Hacky.

> + } else {
> + if (msgs[idx].flags & I2C_M_RD)
> + ret = qup_i2c_read(qup, &msgs[idx]);
> + else
> + ret = qup_i2c_write(qup, &msgs[idx]);
> + }
>
> if (ret)
> break;
> @@ -943,6 +1272,7 @@ static int qup_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> int ret, fs_div, hs_div;
> int src_clk_freq;
> u32 clk_freq = 100000;
> + int blocks;
>
> qup = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*qup), GFP_KERNEL);
> if (!qup)
> @@ -963,8 +1293,60 @@ static int qup_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> qup->qup_i2c_write_one = qup_i2c_write_one_v2;
> qup->qup_i2c_read_one = qup_i2c_read_one_v2;
> qup->use_v2_tags = 1;
> +
> + if (qup_i2c_req_dma(qup))
> + goto nodma;

Just return what request DMA functions return?

Regards,
Ivan





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