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Subject[PATCHv4 4/7] hwspinlock/core: add common OF helpers
Date
This patch adds three new OF helper functions to use/request
locks from a hwspinlock device instantiated through a
device-tree blob.

1. The of_hwspin_lock_get_num_locks() is a common helper
function to read the common 'hwlock-num-locks' property.
2. The of_hwspin_lock_simple_xlate() is a simple default
translator function for hwspinlock provider implementations
that use a single cell number for requesting a specific lock
(relatively indexed) within a hwlock bank.
3. The of_hwspin_lock_request_specific() API can be used by
hwspinlock clients to request a specific lock using the
phandle + args specifier. This function relies on the
implementation providing back a relative hwlock id within
the bank from the args specifier.

Signed-off-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
---
Documentation/hwspinlock.txt | 34 +++++++++-
drivers/hwspinlock/hwspinlock_core.c | 108 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
drivers/hwspinlock/hwspinlock_internal.h | 4 ++
include/linux/hwspinlock.h | 20 +++++-
4 files changed, 161 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/hwspinlock.txt b/Documentation/hwspinlock.txt
index 640ae47..903d477 100644
--- a/Documentation/hwspinlock.txt
+++ b/Documentation/hwspinlock.txt
@@ -48,6 +48,15 @@ independent, drivers.
ids for predefined purposes.
Should be called from a process context (might sleep).

+ struct hwspinlock *of_hwspin_lock_request_specific(
+ struct device_node *np, const char *propname, int index);
+ - assign a specific hwspinlock id and return its address, or NULL
+ if that hwspinlock is already in use. This function is the OF
+ equivalent of hwspin_lock_request_specific() function, and provides
+ a means for users of the hwspinlock module to request a specific
+ hwspinlock using the phandle of the hwspinlock device.
+ Should be called from a process context (might sleep).
+
int hwspin_lock_free(struct hwspinlock *hwlock);
- free a previously-assigned hwspinlock; returns 0 on success, or an
appropriate error code on failure (e.g. -EINVAL if the hwspinlock
@@ -243,6 +252,23 @@ int hwspinlock_example2(void)
Returns the address of hwspinlock on success, or NULL on error (e.g.
if the hwspinlock is still in use).

+ int of_hwspin_lock_simple_xlate(struct hwspinlock_device *bank,
+ const struct of_phandle_args *hwlock_spec);
+ - is a simple default OF translate helper function that can be plugged in
+ as the underlying vendor-specific implementation's of_xlate ops function.
+ This can be used by implementations that use a single integer argument in
+ the DT node argument specifier, that indicates the hwlock index number.
+ Returns a hwlock index within a bank, or appropriate error code on
+ failure.
+
+ int of_hwspin_lock_get_num_locks(struct device_node *dn);
+ - is a common OF helper function that can be used by some underlying
+ vendor-specific implementations. This can be used by implementations
+ that require and define the number of locks supported within a hwspinlock
+ bank as a device tree node property. This function should be called by
+ needed implementations before registering a hwspinlock device with the
+ core.
+
5. Important structs

struct hwspinlock_device is a device which usually contains a bank
@@ -288,12 +314,14 @@ initialized by the hwspinlock core itself.

6. Implementation callbacks

-There are three possible callbacks defined in 'struct hwspinlock_ops':
+There are four possible callbacks defined in 'struct hwspinlock_ops':

struct hwspinlock_ops {
int (*trylock)(struct hwspinlock *lock);
void (*unlock)(struct hwspinlock *lock);
void (*relax)(struct hwspinlock *lock);
+ int (*of_xlate)(struct hwspinlock_device *bank,
+ const struct of_phandle_args *hwlock_spec);
};

The first two callbacks are mandatory:
@@ -307,3 +335,7 @@ may _not_ sleep.
The ->relax() callback is optional. It is called by hwspinlock core while
spinning on a lock, and can be used by the underlying implementation to force
a delay between two successive invocations of ->trylock(). It may _not_ sleep.
+
+The ->of_xlate() callback is mandatory to support requesting hwlocks through
+device-tree nodes. It is called by hwspinlock core to retrieve the relative
+lock index within a bank from the underlying implementation.
diff --git a/drivers/hwspinlock/hwspinlock_core.c b/drivers/hwspinlock/hwspinlock_core.c
index 48f7866..1e299f7 100644
--- a/drivers/hwspinlock/hwspinlock_core.c
+++ b/drivers/hwspinlock/hwspinlock_core.c
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
#include <linux/hwspinlock.h>
#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>

#include "hwspinlock_internal.h"

@@ -262,6 +263,33 @@ void __hwspin_unlock(struct hwspinlock *hwlock, int mode, unsigned long *flags)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__hwspin_unlock);

+/**
+ * of_hwspin_lock_get_num_locks() - OF helper to retrieve number of locks
+ * @dn: device node pointer
+ *
+ * This is an OF helper function that can be called by the underlying
+ * platform-specific implementations, to retrieve the number of locks
+ * present within a hwspinlock device instance. The hwlock-num-locks
+ * DT property may be optional for some platforms, while mandatory for
+ * some others, so this function is typically called only by needed
+ * platform-specific implementations.
+ *
+ * Returns a positive number of locks on success, -ENODEV on generic
+ * failure or an appropriate error code as returned by the OF layer
+ */
+int of_hwspin_lock_get_num_locks(struct device_node *dn)
+{
+ unsigned int val;
+ int ret = -ENODEV;
+
+ ret = of_property_read_u32(dn, "hwlock-num-locks", &val);
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = val ? val : -ENODEV;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_hwspin_lock_get_num_locks);
+
static int hwspin_lock_register_single(struct hwspinlock *hwlock, int id)
{
struct hwspinlock *tmp;
@@ -312,6 +340,31 @@ out:
return hwlock;
}

+/**
+ * of_hwspin_lock_simple_xlate - translate hwlock_spec to return a lock id
+ * @bank: the hwspinlock device bank
+ * @hwlock_spec: hwlock specifier as found in the device tree
+ *
+ * This is a simple translation function, suitable for hwspinlock platform
+ * drivers that only has a lock specifier length of 1.
+ *
+ * Returns a negative value on error, and a relative index of the lock within
+ * a specified bank on success.
+ */
+int of_hwspin_lock_simple_xlate(struct hwspinlock_device *bank,
+ const struct of_phandle_args *hwlock_spec)
+{
+ /* sanity check (these shouldn't happen) */
+ if (WARN_ON(!bank->dev->of_node))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (WARN_ON(hwlock_spec->args_count != 1))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return hwlock_spec->args[0];
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_hwspin_lock_simple_xlate);
+
/*
* Add a new hwspinlock device to the global list, keeping the list of
* devices sorted by base order.
@@ -368,7 +421,7 @@ int hwspin_lock_register(struct hwspinlock_device *bank, struct device *dev,
int ret = 0, i;

if (!bank || !ops || !dev || !num_locks || !ops->trylock ||
- !ops->unlock) {
+ !ops->unlock || (dev->of_node && !ops->of_xlate)) {
pr_err("invalid parameters\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
@@ -592,6 +645,59 @@ out:
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hwspin_lock_request_specific);

/**
+ * of_hwspin_lock_request_specific() - request a OF phandle-based specific lock
+ * @np: device node from which to request the specific hwlock
+ * @propname: property name containing hwlock specifier(s)
+ * @index: index of the hwlock
+ *
+ * This function is the OF equivalent of hwspin_lock_request_specific(). This
+ * function provides a means for users of the hwspinlock module to request a
+ * specific hwspinlock using the phandle of the hwspinlock device. The requested
+ * lock number is indexed relative to the hwspinlock device, unlike the
+ * hwspin_lock_request_specific() which is an absolute lock number.
+ *
+ * Returns the address of the assigned hwspinlock, or NULL on error
+ */
+struct hwspinlock *of_hwspin_lock_request_specific(struct device_node *np,
+ const char *propname, int index)
+{
+ struct hwspinlock_device *bank;
+ struct of_phandle_args args;
+ int id;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, propname, "#hwlock-cells", index,
+ &args);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_warn("%s: can't parse hwlocks property of node '%s[%d]' ret = %d\n",
+ __func__, np->full_name, index, ret);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ mutex_lock(&hwspinlock_tree_lock);
+ list_for_each_entry(bank, &hwspinlock_devices, list)
+ if (bank->dev->of_node == args.np)
+ break;
+ mutex_unlock(&hwspinlock_tree_lock);
+ if (&bank->list == &hwspinlock_devices) {
+ pr_warn("%s: requested hwspinlock device %s is not registered\n",
+ __func__, args.np->full_name);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ id = bank->ops->of_xlate(bank, &args);
+ if (id < 0 || id >= bank->num_locks) {
+ pr_warn("%s: requested lock %d is either out of range [0, %d] or failed translation\n",
+ __func__, id, bank->num_locks - 1);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ id += bank->base_id;
+ return hwspin_lock_request_specific(id);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_hwspin_lock_request_specific);
+
+/**
* hwspin_lock_free() - free a specific hwspinlock
* @hwlock: the specific hwspinlock to free
*
diff --git a/drivers/hwspinlock/hwspinlock_internal.h b/drivers/hwspinlock/hwspinlock_internal.h
index aff560c..5e42613 100644
--- a/drivers/hwspinlock/hwspinlock_internal.h
+++ b/drivers/hwspinlock/hwspinlock_internal.h
@@ -32,11 +32,15 @@ struct hwspinlock_device;
* @relax: optional, platform-specific relax handler, called by hwspinlock
* core while spinning on a lock, between two successive
* invocations of @trylock. may _not_ sleep.
+ * @of_xlate: platform-specific hwlock specifier translate function, to
+ * return the relative index of the lock within a bank
*/
struct hwspinlock_ops {
int (*trylock)(struct hwspinlock *lock);
void (*unlock)(struct hwspinlock *lock);
void (*relax)(struct hwspinlock *lock);
+ int (*of_xlate)(struct hwspinlock_device *bank,
+ const struct of_phandle_args *hwlock_spec);
};

/**
diff --git a/include/linux/hwspinlock.h b/include/linux/hwspinlock.h
index 3343298..2453057 100644
--- a/include/linux/hwspinlock.h
+++ b/include/linux/hwspinlock.h
@@ -26,6 +26,8 @@
#define HWLOCK_IRQ 0x02 /* Disable interrupts, don't save state */

struct device;
+struct device_node;
+struct of_phandle_args;
struct hwspinlock;
struct hwspinlock_device;
struct hwspinlock_ops;
@@ -60,11 +62,16 @@ struct hwspinlock_pdata {

#if defined(CONFIG_HWSPINLOCK) || defined(CONFIG_HWSPINLOCK_MODULE)

+int of_hwspin_lock_simple_xlate(struct hwspinlock_device *bank,
+ const struct of_phandle_args *hwlock_spec);
+int of_hwspin_lock_get_num_locks(struct device_node *dn);
int hwspin_lock_register(struct hwspinlock_device *bank, struct device *dev,
const struct hwspinlock_ops *ops, int base_id, int num_locks);
int hwspin_lock_unregister(struct hwspinlock_device *bank);
struct hwspinlock *hwspin_lock_request(void);
struct hwspinlock *hwspin_lock_request_specific(unsigned int id);
+struct hwspinlock *of_hwspin_lock_request_specific(struct device_node *np,
+ const char *propname, int index);
int hwspin_lock_free(struct hwspinlock *hwlock);
int hwspin_lock_get_id(struct hwspinlock *hwlock);
int __hwspin_lock_timeout(struct hwspinlock *, unsigned int, int,
@@ -80,9 +87,9 @@ void __hwspin_unlock(struct hwspinlock *, int, unsigned long *);
* code path get compiled away. This way, if CONFIG_HWSPINLOCK is not
* required on a given setup, users will still work.
*
- * The only exception is hwspin_lock_register/hwspin_lock_unregister, with which
- * we _do_ want users to fail (no point in registering hwspinlock instances if
- * the framework is not available).
+ * The only exception is hwspin_lock_register/hwspin_lock_unregister and
+ * associated OF helpers, with which we _do_ want users to fail (no point
+ * in registering hwspinlock instances if the framework is not available).
*
* Note: ERR_PTR(-ENODEV) will still be considered a success for NULL-checking
* users. Others, which care, can still check this with IS_ERR.
@@ -97,6 +104,13 @@ static inline struct hwspinlock *hwspin_lock_request_specific(unsigned int id)
return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
}

+static inline
+struct hwspinlock *of_hwspin_lock_request_specific(struct device_node *np,
+ const char *propname, int index)
+{
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
+}
+
static inline int hwspin_lock_free(struct hwspinlock *hwlock)
{
return 0;
--
1.8.4.3


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