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Subject[patch] mm, memcg: add rss_huge stat to memory.stat
This exports the amount of anonymous transparent hugepages for each memcg
via the new "rss_huge" stat in memory.stat. The units are in bytes.

This is helpful to determine the hugepage utilization for individual jobs
on the system in comparison to rss and opportunities where MADV_HUGEPAGE
may be helpful.

The amount of anonymous transparent hugepages is also included in "rss"
for backwards compatibility.

Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
---
Documentation/cgroups/memory.txt | 4 +++-
mm/memcontrol.c | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
2 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/cgroups/memory.txt b/Documentation/cgroups/memory.txt
--- a/Documentation/cgroups/memory.txt
+++ b/Documentation/cgroups/memory.txt
@@ -478,7 +478,9 @@ memory.stat file includes following statistics

# per-memory cgroup local status
cache - # of bytes of page cache memory.
-rss - # of bytes of anonymous and swap cache memory.
+rss - # of bytes of anonymous and swap cache memory (includes
+ transparent hugepages).
+rss_huge - # of bytes of anonymous transparent hugepages.
mapped_file - # of bytes of mapped file (includes tmpfs/shmem)
pgpgin - # of charging events to the memory cgroup. The charging
event happens each time a page is accounted as either mapped
diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c
--- a/mm/memcontrol.c
+++ b/mm/memcontrol.c
@@ -91,16 +91,18 @@ enum mem_cgroup_stat_index {
/*
* For MEM_CONTAINER_TYPE_ALL, usage = pagecache + rss.
*/
- MEM_CGROUP_STAT_CACHE, /* # of pages charged as cache */
- MEM_CGROUP_STAT_RSS, /* # of pages charged as anon rss */
- MEM_CGROUP_STAT_FILE_MAPPED, /* # of pages charged as file rss */
- MEM_CGROUP_STAT_SWAP, /* # of pages, swapped out */
+ MEM_CGROUP_STAT_CACHE, /* # of pages charged as cache */
+ MEM_CGROUP_STAT_RSS, /* # of pages charged as anon rss */
+ MEM_CGROUP_STAT_RSS_HUGE, /* # of pages charged as anon huge */
+ MEM_CGROUP_STAT_FILE_MAPPED, /* # of pages charged as file rss */
+ MEM_CGROUP_STAT_SWAP, /* # of pages, swapped out */
MEM_CGROUP_STAT_NSTATS,
};

static const char * const mem_cgroup_stat_names[] = {
"cache",
"rss",
+ "rss_huge",
"mapped_file",
"swap",
};
@@ -888,6 +890,7 @@ static unsigned long mem_cgroup_read_events(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
}

static void mem_cgroup_charge_statistics(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
+ struct page *page,
bool anon, int nr_pages)
{
preempt_disable();
@@ -903,6 +906,10 @@ static void mem_cgroup_charge_statistics(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
__this_cpu_add(memcg->stat->count[MEM_CGROUP_STAT_CACHE],
nr_pages);

+ if (PageTransHuge(page))
+ __this_cpu_add(memcg->stat->count[MEM_CGROUP_STAT_RSS_HUGE],
+ nr_pages);
+
/* pagein of a big page is an event. So, ignore page size */
if (nr_pages > 0)
__this_cpu_inc(memcg->stat->events[MEM_CGROUP_EVENTS_PGPGIN]);
@@ -2813,7 +2820,7 @@ static void __mem_cgroup_commit_charge(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
else
anon = false;

- mem_cgroup_charge_statistics(memcg, anon, nr_pages);
+ mem_cgroup_charge_statistics(memcg, page, anon, nr_pages);
unlock_page_cgroup(pc);

/*
@@ -3603,16 +3610,21 @@ void mem_cgroup_split_huge_fixup(struct page *head)
{
struct page_cgroup *head_pc = lookup_page_cgroup(head);
struct page_cgroup *pc;
+ struct mem_cgroup *memcg;
int i;

if (mem_cgroup_disabled())
return;
+
+ memcg = head_pc->mem_cgroup;
for (i = 1; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++) {
pc = head_pc + i;
- pc->mem_cgroup = head_pc->mem_cgroup;
+ pc->mem_cgroup = memcg;
smp_wmb();/* see __commit_charge() */
pc->flags = head_pc->flags & ~PCGF_NOCOPY_AT_SPLIT;
}
+ __this_cpu_sub(memcg->stat->count[MEM_CGROUP_STAT_RSS_HUGE],
+ HPAGE_PMD_NR);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */

@@ -3668,11 +3680,11 @@ static int mem_cgroup_move_account(struct page *page,
__this_cpu_inc(to->stat->count[MEM_CGROUP_STAT_FILE_MAPPED]);
preempt_enable();
}
- mem_cgroup_charge_statistics(from, anon, -nr_pages);
+ mem_cgroup_charge_statistics(from, page, anon, -nr_pages);

/* caller should have done css_get */
pc->mem_cgroup = to;
- mem_cgroup_charge_statistics(to, anon, nr_pages);
+ mem_cgroup_charge_statistics(to, page, anon, nr_pages);
move_unlock_mem_cgroup(from, &flags);
ret = 0;
unlock:
@@ -4047,7 +4059,7 @@ __mem_cgroup_uncharge_common(struct page *page, enum charge_type ctype,
break;
}

- mem_cgroup_charge_statistics(memcg, anon, -nr_pages);
+ mem_cgroup_charge_statistics(memcg, page, anon, -nr_pages);

ClearPageCgroupUsed(pc);
/*
@@ -4397,7 +4409,7 @@ void mem_cgroup_replace_page_cache(struct page *oldpage,
lock_page_cgroup(pc);
if (PageCgroupUsed(pc)) {
memcg = pc->mem_cgroup;
- mem_cgroup_charge_statistics(memcg, false, -1);
+ mem_cgroup_charge_statistics(memcg, oldpage, false, -1);
ClearPageCgroupUsed(pc);
}
unlock_page_cgroup(pc);
@@ -4925,6 +4937,10 @@ static inline u64 mem_cgroup_usage(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, bool swap)
return res_counter_read_u64(&memcg->memsw, RES_USAGE);
}

+ /*
+ * Transparent hugepages are still accounted for in MEM_CGROUP_STAT_RSS
+ * as well as in MEM_CGROUP_STAT_RSS_HUGE.
+ */
val = mem_cgroup_recursive_stat(memcg, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_CACHE);
val += mem_cgroup_recursive_stat(memcg, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_RSS);


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