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SubjectRe: [PATCH] printk: Avoid softlockups in console_unlock()
On Tue, 29 Jan 2013 15:54:24 +0100
Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> wrote:

> > So I was testing the attached patch which does what we discussed. The bad
> > news is I was able to trigger a situation (twice) when suddently sda
> > disappeared and thus all IO requests failed with EIO. There is no trace of
> > what's happened in the kernel log. I'm guessing that disabled interrupts on
> > the printing CPU caused scsi layer to time out for some request and fail the
> > device. So where do we go from here?
> Andrew? I guess this fell off your radar via the "hrm, strange, need to
> have a closer look later" path?

urgh. I was hoping that if we left it long enough, one of both of us
would die :(

I fear we will rue the day when we changed printk() to bounce some of
its work up to a kernel thread.

> Currently I'd be inclined to return to my original solution...

Can we make it smarter? Say, take a peek at the current
softlockup/nmi-watchdog intervals, work out how for how long we can
afford to keep interrupts disabled and then use that period and
sched_clock() to work out if we're getting into trouble? IOW, remove
the hard-wired "1000" thing which will always be too high or too low
for all situations.

Implementation-wise, that would probably end up adding a kernel-wide
function along the lines of

/*
* Return the maximum number of nanosecond for which interrupts may be disabled
* on the current CPU
*/
u64 max_interrupt_disabled_duration(void)
{
return min(sortirq duration, nmi watchdog duration);
}

Thinking ahead...

Other kernel sites which know they can disable interrupts for a long
time can perhaps use this.

Later, realtimeish systems (for example machine controllers) might want
to add a kernel tunable so they can set the
max_interrupt_disabled_duration() return value much lower.

To make that more accurate, we could add per-cpu, per-irq variables to
record sched_clock() when each CPU enters the interrupt, so the comment
becomes

/*
* Return the remaining maximum number of nanosecond for which interrupts may
* be disabled on the current CPU
*/

This may all be crazy and hopefully we'll never do it, but the design
should permit such things from day one if practical.



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