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SubjectRe: [PATCH 0/7] HID: picoLCD updates
Hi Tejun,

As you are working on workqueues and related code, could you have a look
at my usage of them in combination with db_defio?

The delayed memory corruptions or system reboots after unbinding/unplugging
the PicoLCD seem very much related to workqueue used to handle the deferred
IO to framebuffer.

I think things don't get cleaned-up as they should though I'm not sure
where the trouble lies.

For ease of reading, I'm inlineing below the framebuffer related code of
PicoLCD (for complete driver after this patch series apply the whole series
on top of 3.5 https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/7/30/375 )

Thanks,
Bruno

On Mon, 30 July 2012 Bruno Prémont <bonbons@linux-vserver.org> wrote:
> This series updates picoLCD driver:
> - split the driver functions into separate files which get included
> depending on Kconfig selection
> (implementation for CIR using RC_CORE will follow later)
> - drop private framebuffer refcounting in favor of refcounting added
> to fb_info some time ago
> - fix various bugs issues
> - disabled firmware version checking in probe() as it does not work
> anymore since commit 4ea5454203d991ec85264f64f89ca8855fce69b0
> [HID: Fix race condition between driver core and ll-driver]
>
> Note: I still get weird behavior on quick unbind/bind sequences
> issued via sysfs (CONFIG_SMP=n system) that are triggered by framebuffer
> support and apparently more specifically fb_defio part of it.
>
> Unfortunately I'm out of ideas as to how to track down the problem which
> shows either as SLAB corruption (detected with SLUB debugging, e.g.
>
> [ 6383.521833] =============================================================================
> [ 6383.530020] BUG kmalloc-64 (Not tainted): Object already free
> [ 6383.530020] -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> [ 6383.530020]
> [ 6383.530020] INFO: Slab 0xdde0ea20 objects=51 used=40 fp=0xcef516e0 flags=0x40000080
> [ 6383.530020] INFO: Object 0xcef51190 @offset=400 fp=0xcef51f50
> [ 6383.530020]
> [ 6383.530020] Bytes b4 cef51180: cc cc cc cc d0 12 f5 ce 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a ........ZZZZZZZZ
> [ 6383.530020] Object cef51190: 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk
> [ 6383.530020] Object cef511a0: 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk
> [ 6383.530020] Object cef511b0: 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk
> [ 6383.530020] Object cef511c0: 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b a5 kkkkkkkkkkkkkkk.
> [ 6383.530020] Redzone cef511d0: bb bb bb bb ....
> [ 6383.530020] Padding cef511d8: 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a ZZZZZZZZ
> [ 6383.530020] Pid: 1922, comm: bash Not tainted 3.5.0-jupiter-00003-g8d858b1-dirty #2
> [ 6383.530020] Call Trace:
> [ 6383.530020] [<c10bd3cc>] print_trailer+0x11c/0x130
> [ 6383.530020] [<c10bd415>] object_err+0x35/0x40
> [ 6383.530020] [<c10be809>] free_debug_processing+0x99/0x200
> [ 6383.530020] [<c10bf77e>] __slab_free+0x2e/0x280
> [ 6383.530020] [<c1322284>] ? hid_submit_out+0xa4/0x120
> [ 6383.530020] [<c1322870>] ? __usbhid_submit_report+0xc0/0x3c0
> [ 6383.530020] [<c10bfbda>] ? kfree+0xfa/0x110
> [ 6383.530020] [<de932aa4>] ? picolcd_debug_out_report+0x8c4/0x8e0 [hid_picolcd]
> [ 6383.530020] [<c10bfbda>] kfree+0xfa/0x110
> [ 6383.530020] [<c1322284>] ? hid_submit_out+0xa4/0x120
> [ 6383.530020] [<c1322284>] ? hid_submit_out+0xa4/0x120
> [ 6383.530020] [<c1322284>] ? hid_submit_out+0xa4/0x120
> [ 6383.530020] [<c1322284>] hid_submit_out+0xa4/0x120
> [ 6383.530020] [<c1322908>] __usbhid_submit_report+0x158/0x3c0
> [ 6383.530020] [<c1322c2b>] usbhid_submit_report+0x1b/0x30
> [ 6383.530020] [<de930789>] picolcd_fb_reset+0xb9/0x180 [hid_picolcd]
> [ 6383.530020] [<de930f1d>] picolcd_init_framebuffer+0x20d/0x2e0 [hid_picolcd]
> [ 6383.530020] [<de92fb9c>] picolcd_probe+0x3cc/0x580 [hid_picolcd]
> [ 6383.530020] [<c1319147>] hid_device_probe+0x67/0xf0
> [ 6383.530020] [<c1282f97>] ? driver_sysfs_add+0x57/0x80
> [ 6383.530020] [<c128329d>] driver_probe_device+0xbd/0x1c0
> [ 6383.530020] [<c1318a1b>] ? hid_match_device+0x7b/0x90
> [ 6383.530020] [<c12821e5>] driver_bind+0x75/0xd0
> [ 6383.530020] [<c1282170>] ? driver_unbind+0x90/0x90
> [ 6383.530020] [<c12818b7>] drv_attr_store+0x27/0x30
> [ 6383.530020] [<c1114aec>] sysfs_write_file+0xac/0xf0
> [ 6383.530020] [<c10c794c>] vfs_write+0x9c/0x130
> [ 6383.530020] [<c10d4a1f>] ? sys_dup3+0x11f/0x160
> [ 6383.530020] [<c1114a40>] ? sysfs_poll+0x90/0x90
> [ 6383.530020] [<c10c7bbd>] sys_write+0x3d/0x70
> [ 6383.530020] [<c13f2557>] sysenter_do_call+0x12/0x26
> [ 6383.530020] FIX kmalloc-64: Object at 0xcef51190 not freed
>
> or worse spontaneous reboot of the system without any trace on netconsole or
> serial console.
>
> echo $devid > bind; echo $devid > unbind
> or
> echo $devid > bind; echo $devid > unbind; sleep 0.2; echo $devid > bind; echo $devid > unbind
>
> is sufficient to trigger the above issue while waiting a few seconds between bind and unbind
> shows no sign of trouble.
>
> Suggestions as to how to debug this and fix it are welcome!

================= driver/hid/hid-picolcd_fb.c ==============================
/***************************************************************************
* Copyright (C) 2010-2012 by Bruno Prémont <bonbons@linux-vserver.org> *
* *
* Based on Logitech G13 driver (v0.4) *
* Copyright (C) 2009 by Rick L. Vinyard, Jr. <rvinyard@cs.nmsu.edu> *
* *
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify *
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
* the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the License. *
* *
* This driver is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but *
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU *
* General Public License for more details. *
* *
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
* along with this software. If not see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. *
***************************************************************************/

#include <linux/hid.h>
#include "usbhid/usbhid.h"
#include <linux/usb.h>

#include <linux/fb.h>
#include <linux/module.h>

#include "hid-picolcd.h"

/* Framebuffer
*
* The PicoLCD use a Topway LCD module of 256x64 pixel
* This display area is tiled over 4 controllers with 8 tiles
* each. Each tile has 8x64 pixel, each data byte representing
* a 1-bit wide vertical line of the tile.
*
* The display can be updated at a tile granularity.
*
* Chip 1 Chip 2 Chip 3 Chip 4
* +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
* | Tile 1 | Tile 1 | Tile 1 | Tile 1 |
* +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
* | Tile 2 | Tile 2 | Tile 2 | Tile 2 |
* +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
* ...
* +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
* | Tile 8 | Tile 8 | Tile 8 | Tile 8 |
* +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
*/
#define PICOLCDFB_NAME "picolcdfb"
#define PICOLCDFB_WIDTH (256)
#define PICOLCDFB_HEIGHT (64)
#define PICOLCDFB_SIZE (PICOLCDFB_WIDTH * PICOLCDFB_HEIGHT / 8)

#define PICOLCDFB_UPDATE_RATE_LIMIT 10
#define PICOLCDFB_UPDATE_RATE_DEFAULT 2

/* Framebuffer visual structures */
static const struct fb_fix_screeninfo picolcdfb_fix = {
.id = PICOLCDFB_NAME,
.type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS,
.visual = FB_VISUAL_MONO01,
.xpanstep = 0,
.ypanstep = 0,
.ywrapstep = 0,
.line_length = PICOLCDFB_WIDTH / 8,
.accel = FB_ACCEL_NONE,
};

static const struct fb_var_screeninfo picolcdfb_var = {
.xres = PICOLCDFB_WIDTH,
.yres = PICOLCDFB_HEIGHT,
.xres_virtual = PICOLCDFB_WIDTH,
.yres_virtual = PICOLCDFB_HEIGHT,
.width = 103,
.height = 26,
.bits_per_pixel = 1,
.grayscale = 1,
.red = {
.offset = 0,
.length = 1,
.msb_right = 0,
},
.green = {
.offset = 0,
.length = 1,
.msb_right = 0,
},
.blue = {
.offset = 0,
.length = 1,
.msb_right = 0,
},
.transp = {
.offset = 0,
.length = 0,
.msb_right = 0,
},
};

/* Send a given tile to PicoLCD */
static int picolcd_fb_send_tile(struct hid_device *hdev, int chip, int tile)
{
struct picolcd_data *data = hid_get_drvdata(hdev);
struct hid_report *report1 = picolcd_out_report(REPORT_LCD_CMD_DATA, hdev);
struct hid_report *report2 = picolcd_out_report(REPORT_LCD_DATA, hdev);
unsigned long flags;
u8 *tdata;
int i;

if (!report1 || report1->maxfield != 1 || !report2 || report2->maxfield != 1)
return -ENODEV;

spin_lock_irqsave(&data->lock, flags);
hid_set_field(report1->field[0], 0, chip << 2);
hid_set_field(report1->field[0], 1, 0x02);
hid_set_field(report1->field[0], 2, 0x00);
hid_set_field(report1->field[0], 3, 0x00);
hid_set_field(report1->field[0], 4, 0xb8 | tile);
hid_set_field(report1->field[0], 5, 0x00);
hid_set_field(report1->field[0], 6, 0x00);
hid_set_field(report1->field[0], 7, 0x40);
hid_set_field(report1->field[0], 8, 0x00);
hid_set_field(report1->field[0], 9, 0x00);
hid_set_field(report1->field[0], 10, 32);

hid_set_field(report2->field[0], 0, (chip << 2) | 0x01);
hid_set_field(report2->field[0], 1, 0x00);
hid_set_field(report2->field[0], 2, 0x00);
hid_set_field(report2->field[0], 3, 32);

tdata = data->fb_vbitmap + (tile * 4 + chip) * 64;
for (i = 0; i < 64; i++)
if (i < 32)
hid_set_field(report1->field[0], 11 + i, tdata[i]);
else
hid_set_field(report2->field[0], 4 + i - 32, tdata[i]);

usbhid_submit_report(data->hdev, report1, USB_DIR_OUT);
usbhid_submit_report(data->hdev, report2, USB_DIR_OUT);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data->lock, flags);
return 0;
}

/* Translate a single tile*/
static int picolcd_fb_update_tile(u8 *vbitmap, const u8 *bitmap, int bpp,
int chip, int tile)
{
int i, b, changed = 0;
u8 tdata[64];
u8 *vdata = vbitmap + (tile * 4 + chip) * 64;

if (bpp == 1) {
for (b = 7; b >= 0; b--) {
const u8 *bdata = bitmap + tile * 256 + chip * 8 + b * 32;
for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
tdata[i] <<= 1;
tdata[i] |= (bdata[i/8] >> (i % 8)) & 0x01;
}
}
} else if (bpp == 8) {
for (b = 7; b >= 0; b--) {
const u8 *bdata = bitmap + (tile * 256 + chip * 8 + b * 32) * 8;
for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
tdata[i] <<= 1;
tdata[i] |= (bdata[i] & 0x80) ? 0x01 : 0x00;
}
}
} else {
/* Oops, we should never get here! */
WARN_ON(1);
return 0;
}

for (i = 0; i < 64; i++)
if (tdata[i] != vdata[i]) {
changed = 1;
vdata[i] = tdata[i];
}
return changed;
}

void picolcd_fb_refresh(struct picolcd_data *data)
{
if (data->fb_info)
schedule_delayed_work(&data->fb_info->deferred_work, 0);
}

/* Reconfigure LCD display */
int picolcd_fb_reset(struct picolcd_data *data, int clear)
{
struct hid_report *report = picolcd_out_report(REPORT_LCD_CMD, data->hdev);
int i, j;
unsigned long flags;
static const u8 mapcmd[8] = { 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x64, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x64, 0xc0 };

if (!report || report->maxfield != 1)
return -ENODEV;

spin_lock_irqsave(&data->lock, flags);
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
for (j = 0; j < report->field[0]->maxusage; j++)
if (j == 0)
hid_set_field(report->field[0], j, i << 2);
else if (j < sizeof(mapcmd))
hid_set_field(report->field[0], j, mapcmd[j]);
else
hid_set_field(report->field[0], j, 0);
usbhid_submit_report(data->hdev, report, USB_DIR_OUT);
}

data->status |= PICOLCD_READY_FB;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data->lock, flags);

if (data->fb_bitmap) {
if (clear) {
memset(data->fb_vbitmap, 0, PICOLCDFB_SIZE);
memset(data->fb_bitmap, 0, PICOLCDFB_SIZE*data->fb_bpp);
}
data->fb_force = 1;
}

/* schedule first output of framebuffer */
picolcd_fb_refresh(data);

return 0;
}

/* Update fb_vbitmap from the screen_base and send changed tiles to device */
static void picolcd_fb_update(struct fb_info *info)
{
int chip, tile, n;
unsigned long flags;
struct picolcd_data *data;

mutex_lock(&info->lock);
data = info->par;
if (!data)
goto out;

spin_lock_irqsave(&data->lock, flags);
if (!(data->status & PICOLCD_READY_FB)) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data->lock, flags);
picolcd_fb_reset(data, 0);
} else {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data->lock, flags);
}

/*
* Translate the framebuffer into the format needed by the PicoLCD.
* See display layout above.
* Do this one tile after the other and push those tiles that changed.
*
* Wait for our IO to complete as otherwise we might flood the queue!
*/
n = 0;
for (chip = 0; chip < 4; chip++)
for (tile = 0; tile < 8; tile++)
if (picolcd_fb_update_tile(data->fb_vbitmap,
data->fb_bitmap, data->fb_bpp, chip, tile) ||
data->fb_force) {
n += 2;
if (n >= HID_OUTPUT_FIFO_SIZE / 2) {
mutex_unlock(&info->lock);
usbhid_wait_io(data->hdev);
mutex_lock(&info->lock);
data = info->par;
if (!data)
goto out;
spin_lock_irqsave(&data->lock, flags);
if (data->status & PICOLCD_FAILED) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data->lock, flags);
goto out;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data->lock, flags);
n = 0;
}
picolcd_fb_send_tile(data->hdev, chip, tile);
}
data->fb_force = false;
if (n) {
mutex_unlock(&info->lock);
usbhid_wait_io(data->hdev);
return;
}
out:
mutex_unlock(&info->lock);
}

/* Stub to call the system default and update the image on the picoLCD */
static void picolcd_fb_fillrect(struct fb_info *info,
const struct fb_fillrect *rect)
{
if (!info->par)
return;
sys_fillrect(info, rect);

schedule_delayed_work(&info->deferred_work, 0);
}

/* Stub to call the system default and update the image on the picoLCD */
static void picolcd_fb_copyarea(struct fb_info *info,
const struct fb_copyarea *area)
{
if (!info->par)
return;
sys_copyarea(info, area);

schedule_delayed_work(&info->deferred_work, 0);
}

/* Stub to call the system default and update the image on the picoLCD */
static void picolcd_fb_imageblit(struct fb_info *info, const struct fb_image *image)
{
if (!info->par)
return;
sys_imageblit(info, image);

schedule_delayed_work(&info->deferred_work, 0);
}

/*
* this is the slow path from userspace. they can seek and write to
* the fb. it's inefficient to do anything less than a full screen draw
*/
static ssize_t picolcd_fb_write(struct fb_info *info, const char __user *buf,
size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
ssize_t ret;
if (!info->par)
return -ENODEV;
ret = fb_sys_write(info, buf, count, ppos);
if (ret >= 0)
schedule_delayed_work(&info->deferred_work, 0);
return ret;
}

static int picolcd_fb_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info)
{
if (!info->par)
return -ENODEV;
/* We let fb notification do this for us via lcd/backlight device */
return 0;
}

static void picolcd_fb_destroy(struct fb_info *info)
{
/* make sure no work is deferred */
fb_deferred_io_cleanup(info);

vfree((u8 *)info->fix.smem_start);
framebuffer_release(info);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "picolcd_fb_destroy(%p)\n", info);
}

static int picolcd_fb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, struct fb_info *info)
{
__u32 bpp = var->bits_per_pixel;
__u32 activate = var->activate;

/* only allow 1/8 bit depth (8-bit is grayscale) */
*var = picolcdfb_var;
var->activate = activate;
if (bpp >= 8) {
var->bits_per_pixel = 8;
var->red.length = 8;
var->green.length = 8;
var->blue.length = 8;
} else {
var->bits_per_pixel = 1;
var->red.length = 1;
var->green.length = 1;
var->blue.length = 1;
}
return 0;
}

static int picolcd_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
{
struct picolcd_data *data = info->par;
u8 *tmp_fb, *o_fb;
if (!data)
return -ENODEV;
if (info->var.bits_per_pixel == data->fb_bpp)
return 0;
/* switch between 1/8 bit depths */
if (info->var.bits_per_pixel != 1 && info->var.bits_per_pixel != 8)
return -EINVAL;

o_fb = data->fb_bitmap;
tmp_fb = kmalloc(PICOLCDFB_SIZE*info->var.bits_per_pixel, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!tmp_fb)
return -ENOMEM;

/* translate FB content to new bits-per-pixel */
if (info->var.bits_per_pixel == 1) {
int i, b;
for (i = 0; i < PICOLCDFB_SIZE; i++) {
u8 p = 0;
for (b = 0; b < 8; b++) {
p <<= 1;
p |= o_fb[i*8+b] ? 0x01 : 0x00;
}
tmp_fb[i] = p;
}
memcpy(o_fb, tmp_fb, PICOLCDFB_SIZE);
info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_MONO01;
info->fix.line_length = PICOLCDFB_WIDTH / 8;
} else {
int i;
memcpy(tmp_fb, o_fb, PICOLCDFB_SIZE);
for (i = 0; i < PICOLCDFB_SIZE * 8; i++)
o_fb[i] = tmp_fb[i/8] & (0x01 << (7 - i % 8)) ? 0xff : 0x00;
info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_DIRECTCOLOR;
info->fix.line_length = PICOLCDFB_WIDTH;
}

kfree(tmp_fb);
data->fb_bpp = info->var.bits_per_pixel;
return 0;
}

/* Note this can't be const because of struct fb_info definition */
static struct fb_ops picolcdfb_ops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.fb_destroy = picolcd_fb_destroy,
.fb_read = fb_sys_read,
.fb_write = picolcd_fb_write,
.fb_blank = picolcd_fb_blank,
.fb_fillrect = picolcd_fb_fillrect,
.fb_copyarea = picolcd_fb_copyarea,
.fb_imageblit = picolcd_fb_imageblit,
.fb_check_var = picolcd_fb_check_var,
.fb_set_par = picolcd_set_par,
};


/* Callback from deferred IO workqueue */
static void picolcd_fb_deferred_io(struct fb_info *info, struct list_head *pagelist)
{
picolcd_fb_update(info);
}

static const struct fb_deferred_io picolcd_fb_defio = {
.delay = HZ / PICOLCDFB_UPDATE_RATE_DEFAULT,
.deferred_io = picolcd_fb_deferred_io,
};


/*
* The "fb_update_rate" sysfs attribute
*/
static ssize_t picolcd_fb_update_rate_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct picolcd_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
unsigned i, fb_update_rate = data->fb_update_rate;
size_t ret = 0;

for (i = 1; i <= PICOLCDFB_UPDATE_RATE_LIMIT; i++)
if (ret >= PAGE_SIZE)
break;
else if (i == fb_update_rate)
ret += snprintf(buf+ret, PAGE_SIZE-ret, "[%u] ", i);
else
ret += snprintf(buf+ret, PAGE_SIZE-ret, "%u ", i);
if (ret > 0)
buf[min(ret, (size_t)PAGE_SIZE)-1] = '\n';
return ret;
}

static ssize_t picolcd_fb_update_rate_store(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
{
struct picolcd_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
int i;
unsigned u;

if (count < 1 || count > 10)
return -EINVAL;

i = sscanf(buf, "%u", &u);
if (i != 1)
return -EINVAL;

if (u > PICOLCDFB_UPDATE_RATE_LIMIT)
return -ERANGE;
else if (u == 0)
u = PICOLCDFB_UPDATE_RATE_DEFAULT;

data->fb_update_rate = u;
data->fb_info->fbdefio->delay = HZ / data->fb_update_rate;
return count;
}

static DEVICE_ATTR(fb_update_rate, 0666, picolcd_fb_update_rate_show,
picolcd_fb_update_rate_store);

/* initialize Framebuffer device */
int picolcd_init_framebuffer(struct picolcd_data *data)
{
struct device *dev = &data->hdev->dev;
struct fb_info *info = NULL;
int i, error = -ENOMEM;
u8 *fb_vbitmap = NULL;
u8 *fb_bitmap = NULL;
u32 *palette;

fb_bitmap = vmalloc(PICOLCDFB_SIZE*8);
if (fb_bitmap == NULL) {
dev_err(dev, "can't get a free page for framebuffer\n");
goto err_nomem;
}

fb_vbitmap = kmalloc(PICOLCDFB_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
if (fb_vbitmap == NULL) {
dev_err(dev, "can't alloc vbitmap image buffer\n");
goto err_nomem;
}

data->fb_update_rate = PICOLCDFB_UPDATE_RATE_DEFAULT;
/* The extra memory is:
* - 256*u32 for pseudo_palette
* - struct fb_deferred_io
*/
info = framebuffer_alloc(256 * sizeof(u32) +
sizeof(struct fb_deferred_io), dev);
if (info == NULL) {
dev_err(dev, "failed to allocate a framebuffer\n");
goto err_nomem;
}

info->fbdefio = info->par;
*info->fbdefio = picolcd_fb_defio;
palette = info->par + sizeof(struct fb_deferred_io);
for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
palette[i] = i > 0 && i < 16 ? 0xff : 0;
info->pseudo_palette = palette;
info->screen_base = (char __force __iomem *)fb_bitmap;
info->fbops = &picolcdfb_ops;
info->var = picolcdfb_var;
info->fix = picolcdfb_fix;
info->fix.smem_len = PICOLCDFB_SIZE*8;
info->fix.smem_start = (unsigned long)fb_bitmap;
info->par = data;
info->flags = FBINFO_FLAG_DEFAULT;

data->fb_vbitmap = fb_vbitmap;
data->fb_bitmap = fb_bitmap;
data->fb_bpp = picolcdfb_var.bits_per_pixel;
error = picolcd_fb_reset(data, 1);
if (error) {
dev_err(dev, "failed to configure display\n");
goto err_cleanup;
}
error = device_create_file(dev, &dev_attr_fb_update_rate);
if (error) {
dev_err(dev, "failed to create sysfs attributes\n");
goto err_cleanup;
}
fb_deferred_io_init(info);
data->fb_info = info;
error = register_framebuffer(info);
if (error) {
dev_err(dev, "failed to register framebuffer\n");
goto err_sysfs;
}
/* schedule first output of framebuffer */
data->fb_force = 1;
schedule_delayed_work(&info->deferred_work, 0);
return 0;

err_sysfs:
fb_deferred_io_cleanup(info);
device_remove_file(dev, &dev_attr_fb_update_rate);
err_cleanup:
data->fb_vbitmap = NULL;
data->fb_bitmap = NULL;
data->fb_bpp = 0;
data->fb_info = NULL;

err_nomem:
framebuffer_release(info);
vfree(fb_bitmap);
kfree(fb_vbitmap);
return error;
}

void picolcd_exit_framebuffer(struct picolcd_data *data)
{
struct fb_info *info = data->fb_info;
u8 *fb_vbitmap = data->fb_vbitmap;

if (!info)
return;

device_remove_file(&data->hdev->dev, &dev_attr_fb_update_rate);
info->par = NULL;
unregister_framebuffer(info);
data->fb_vbitmap = NULL;
data->fb_bitmap = NULL;
data->fb_bpp = 0;
data->fb_info = NULL;
kfree(fb_vbitmap);
}
--
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