Messages in this thread | | | Date | Thu, 2 Dec 1999 16:54:11 +0100 (CET) | From | Ingo Molnar <> | Subject | Re: set_pte() is no longer atomic with PAE36. |
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On Thu, 2 Dec 1999, Stephen C. Tweedie wrote:
> Ingo, do we not have a bit of a problem with set_pte() on PAE36-enabled > builds now? > > #define set_pte(pteptr, pteval) ((*(pteptr)) = (pteval))
hm, looks like we'll have to use cmpxchg8b.
> would seem to be a problem: the 64-bit write is not atomic. When > setting an unused pte, we want the word containing the page present bit > to be the last word written. When clearing a pte, though, we need the > page present bit to be cleared before we invalidate the high order word, > otherwise we're in trouble if another cpu populates its tlb whilte the > pte is in an inconsistent (but valid, to the cpu) state.
yep, right. if you change the PAE clear_pte() to use cmpxchg8b, does it fix the boot problems you see?
> Modifying an existing pte (eg. for COW) is probably even harder: do we > need to clear the page-present bit while we modify the high word? > Simply setting the dirty or accessed bits should pose no such problem, > but relocating a page looks as if it could bite here. > > Basically, as long as we can assume that another cpu will only ever see > a pte with the page-present bit clear or a completely valid pte, all > should be fine. Or have I missed something fundamental?
i think we should definitely update 64-bit ptes atomically, this could be especially important for multiple threads mapping/unmapping areas and building TLBs. This could also be a security risk. (just imagine half of the pte being seen on one CPU and the TLB goes to the wrong place.)
i think we still have some other problem, but this is a definitive bug i believe, yes.
Ingo
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