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SubjectRe: [PATCH 2/2] drivers: soc: sophgo: Add SG2042 external hardware monitor support
On Sun, Apr 28, 2024 at 12:00:15AM GMT, Guenter Roeck wrote:
> On 4/27/24 18:30, Inochi Amaoto wrote:
> > SG2042 use an external MCU to provide basic hardware information
> > and thermal sensors.
> >
> > Add driver support for the onboard MCU of SG2042.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@outlook.com>
>
> Why does this driver reside in drivers/soc and not in drivers/hwmon ?
>
> NACK from my perspective.
>
> Guenter
>

In fact, I am pretty unsure which one is better. This driver also provides
something rather than the hardware monitor. For example, this device also
acts as a reset controller (now only used in SBI). Is it even better to
move the driver into hwmon subsystem in this case?

Regards,
Inochi

> > ---
> > drivers/soc/Kconfig | 1 +
> > drivers/soc/Makefile | 1 +
> > drivers/soc/sophgo/Kconfig | 12 +
> > drivers/soc/sophgo/Makefile | 5 +
> > drivers/soc/sophgo/sg2042-hwmon-mcu.c | 531 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > 5 files changed, 550 insertions(+)
> > create mode 100644 drivers/soc/sophgo/Kconfig
> > create mode 100644 drivers/soc/sophgo/Makefile
> > create mode 100644 drivers/soc/sophgo/sg2042-hwmon-mcu.c
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/soc/Kconfig b/drivers/soc/Kconfig
> > index 5d924e946507..19050f094996 100644
> > --- a/drivers/soc/Kconfig
> > +++ b/drivers/soc/Kconfig
> > @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ source "drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig"
> > source "drivers/soc/renesas/Kconfig"
> > source "drivers/soc/rockchip/Kconfig"
> > source "drivers/soc/samsung/Kconfig"
> > +source "drivers/soc/sophgo/Kconfig"
> > source "drivers/soc/sunxi/Kconfig"
> > source "drivers/soc/tegra/Kconfig"
> > source "drivers/soc/ti/Kconfig"
> > diff --git a/drivers/soc/Makefile b/drivers/soc/Makefile
> > index ba8f5b5460e1..6948e6617316 100644
> > --- a/drivers/soc/Makefile
> > +++ b/drivers/soc/Makefile
> > @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ obj-y += qcom/
> > obj-y += renesas/
> > obj-y += rockchip/
> > obj-$(CONFIG_SOC_SAMSUNG) += samsung/
> > +obj-y += sophgo/
> > obj-y += sunxi/
> > obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_TEGRA) += tegra/
> > obj-y += ti/
> > diff --git a/drivers/soc/sophgo/Kconfig b/drivers/soc/sophgo/Kconfig
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..de9842d1c287
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/drivers/soc/sophgo/Kconfig
> > @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
> > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
> > +#
> > +# Sophgo SoC drivers
> > +#
> > +
> > +config SG2042_HWMON_MCU
> > + tristate "SG2042 onboard MCU support"
> > + depends on RISCV
> > + help
> > + Support for SG2042 onboard MCU. This mcu provides power
> > + control and some basic information for SG2042 chip.
> > + If unsure, say Y.
> > diff --git a/drivers/soc/sophgo/Makefile b/drivers/soc/sophgo/Makefile
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..c72729ce61aa
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/drivers/soc/sophgo/Makefile
> > @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
> > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
> > +#
> > +# Sophgo SoC drivers
> > +#
> > +obj-$(CONFIG_SG2042_HWMON_MCU) += sg2042-hwmon-mcu.o
> > diff --git a/drivers/soc/sophgo/sg2042-hwmon-mcu.c b/drivers/soc/sophgo/sg2042-hwmon-mcu.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..3413b1a0f5e3
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/drivers/soc/sophgo/sg2042-hwmon-mcu.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,531 @@
> > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
> > +/*
> > + * Copyright (c) 2024 Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@outlook.com>
> > + *
> > + * Sophgo power control mcu for SG2042
> > + */
> > +
> > +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> > +#include <linux/module.h>
> > +#include <linux/i2c.h>
> > +#include <linux/err.h>
> > +#include <linux/hwmon.h>
> > +#include <linux/time.h>
> > +
> > +/* fixed MCU registers */
> > +#define REG_BOARD_TYPE 0x00
> > +#define REG_MCU_FIRMWARE_VERSION 0x01
> > +#define REG_PCB_VERSION 0x02
> > +#define REG_PWR_CTRL 0x03
> > +#define REG_SOC_TEMP 0x04
> > +#define REG_BOARD_TEMP 0x05
> > +#define REG_RST_COUNT 0x0a
> > +#define REG_UPTIME 0x0b
> > +#define REG_RESET_REASON 0x0d
> > +#define REG_MCU_TYPE 0x18
> > +#define REG_CRITICAL_ACTIONS 0x65
> > +#define REG_CRITICAL_TEMP 0x66
> > +#define REG_REPOWER_TEMP 0x67
> > +
> > +#define CRITICAL_ACTION_REBOOT 0x1
> > +#define CRITICAL_ACTION_POWEROFF 0x2
> > +
> > +#define DEFAULT_REPOWER_TEMP 60
> > +#define MAX_REPOWER_TEMP 100
> > +
> > +#define sg2042_mcu_read_byte(client, reg) \
> > + i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg)
> > +#define sg2042_mcu_write_byte(client, reg, value) \
> > + i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, value)
> > +#define sg2042_mcu_read_block(client, reg, array) \
> > + i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, reg, sizeof(array), array)
> > +
> > +#define DEFINE_MCU_ATTR_READ_FUNC(_name, _type, _format) \
> > + static ssize_t _name##_show(struct device *dev, \
> > + struct device_attribute *attr, \
> > + char *buf) \
> > + { \
> > + struct sg2042_mcu_data *mcu = dev_get_drvdata(dev); \
> > + _type ret; \
> > + ret = sg2042_mcu_get_##_name(mcu->client); \
> > + if (ret < 0) \
> > + return ret; \
> > + return sprintf(buf, _format "\n", ret); \
> > + }
> > +
> > +struct sg2042_mcu_board_data {
> > + u8 id;
> > + const char *name;
> > +};
> > +
> > +struct sg2042_mcu_data {
> > + struct i2c_client *client;
> > + const struct sg2042_mcu_board_data *board_info;
> > +};
> > +
> > +static const struct sg2042_mcu_board_data sg2042_boards_data[] = {
> > + {
> > + .id = 0x80,
> > + .name = "SG2042 evb x8",
> > + },
> > + {
> > + .id = 0x81,
> > + .name = "SG2042R evb",
> > + },
> > + {
> > + .id = 0x83,
> > + .name = "SG2042 evb x4",
> > + },
> > + {
> > + .id = 0x90,
> > + .name = "Milk-V Pioneer",
> > + },
> > +};
> > +
> > +static const char *sg2042_mcu_reset_reason[8] = {
> > + "Power supply overheat",
> > + "Power supply failure",
> > + "12V power supply failure",
> > + "Reset commant",
> > + "Unknown",
> > + "Unknown",
> > + "Unknown",
> > + "SoC overheat",
> > +};
> > +
> > +static int sg2042_mcu_get_board_type(struct i2c_client *client)
> > +{
> > + return sg2042_mcu_read_byte(client, REG_BOARD_TYPE);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int sg2042_mcu_get_firmware_version(struct i2c_client *client)
> > +{
> > + return sg2042_mcu_read_byte(client, REG_MCU_FIRMWARE_VERSION);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int sg2042_mcu_get_pcb_version(struct i2c_client *client)
> > +{
> > + return sg2042_mcu_read_byte(client, REG_PCB_VERSION);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int sg2042_mcu_get_soc_temp(struct i2c_client *client)
> > +{
> > + return sg2042_mcu_read_byte(client, REG_SOC_TEMP);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int sg2042_mcu_get_board_temp(struct i2c_client *client)
> > +{
> > + return sg2042_mcu_read_byte(client, REG_BOARD_TEMP);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int sg2042_mcu_get_reset_count(struct i2c_client *client)
> > +{
> > + return sg2042_mcu_read_byte(client, REG_RST_COUNT);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static s32 sg2042_mcu_get_uptime(struct i2c_client *client)
> > +{
> > + int ret;
> > + u8 time_val[2];
> > +
> > + ret = sg2042_mcu_read_block(client, REG_UPTIME, time_val);
> > + if (ret < 0)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + return (s32)(time_val[0]) + ((s32)(time_val[1]) << 8);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int sg2042_mcu_get_reset_reason(struct i2c_client *client)
> > +{
> > + return sg2042_mcu_read_byte(client, REG_RESET_REASON);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int sg2042_mcu_get_mcu_type(struct i2c_client *client)
> > +{
> > + return sg2042_mcu_read_byte(client, REG_MCU_TYPE);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int sg2042_mcu_get_critical_action(struct i2c_client *client)
> > +{
> > + return sg2042_mcu_read_byte(client, REG_CRITICAL_ACTIONS);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int sg2042_mcu_get_critical_temp(struct i2c_client *client)
> > +{
> > + return sg2042_mcu_read_byte(client, REG_CRITICAL_TEMP);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int sg2042_mcu_get_repower_temp(struct i2c_client *client)
> > +{
> > + return sg2042_mcu_read_byte(client, REG_REPOWER_TEMP);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int sg2042_mcu_set_critical_action(struct i2c_client *client,
> > + u8 value)
> > +{
> > + return sg2042_mcu_write_byte(client, REG_CRITICAL_ACTIONS, value);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int sg2042_mcu_set_critical_temp(struct i2c_client *client,
> > + u8 value)
> > +{
> > + return sg2042_mcu_write_byte(client, REG_CRITICAL_TEMP, value);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int sg2042_mcu_set_repower_temp(struct i2c_client *client,
> > + u8 value)
> > +{
> > + return sg2042_mcu_write_byte(client, REG_REPOWER_TEMP, value);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static ssize_t board_type_show(struct device *dev,
> > + struct device_attribute *attr,
> > + char *buf)
> > +{
> > + struct sg2042_mcu_data *mcu = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> > +
> > + return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", mcu->board_info->name ?: "Unknown");
> > +}
> > +
> > +DEFINE_MCU_ATTR_READ_FUNC(firmware_version, int, "0x%02x");
> > +DEFINE_MCU_ATTR_READ_FUNC(pcb_version, int, "0x%02x");
> > +DEFINE_MCU_ATTR_READ_FUNC(reset_count, int, "%d");
> > +DEFINE_MCU_ATTR_READ_FUNC(uptime, s32, "%d");
> > +
> > +static ssize_t reset_reason_show(struct device *dev,
> > + struct device_attribute *attr,
> > + char *buf)
> > +{
> > + struct sg2042_mcu_data *mcu = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> > + int ret, val, i;
> > +
> > + val = sg2042_mcu_get_reset_reason(mcu->client);
> > + if (val < 0)
> > + return val;
> > +
> > + ret = sprintf(buf, "Reason: 0x%02x\n", val);
> > +
> > + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sg2042_mcu_reset_reason); i++) {
> > + if (val & BIT(i))
> > + ret += sprintf(buf + ret, "bit %d: %s\n", i,
> > + sg2042_mcu_reset_reason[i]);
> > + }
> > +
> > + return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static ssize_t mcu_type_show(struct device *dev,
> > + struct device_attribute *attr,
> > + char *buf)
> > +{
> > + struct sg2042_mcu_data *mcu = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + ret = sg2042_mcu_get_mcu_type(mcu->client);
> > + if (ret < 0)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + return sprintf(buf, ret ? "GD32\n" : "STM32\n");
> > +}
> > +
> > +static ssize_t critical_action_show(struct device *dev,
> > + struct device_attribute *attr,
> > + char *buf)
> > +{
> > + struct sg2042_mcu_data *mcu = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> > + int ret;
> > + const char *action;
> > +
> > + ret = sg2042_mcu_get_critical_action(mcu->client);
> > + if (ret < 0)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + if (ret == CRITICAL_ACTION_REBOOT)
> > + action = "reboot";
> > + else if (ret == CRITICAL_ACTION_POWEROFF)
> > + action = "poweroff";
> > + else
> > + action = "unknown";
> > +
> > + return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", action);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static ssize_t critical_action_store(struct device *dev,
> > + struct device_attribute *attr,
> > + const char *buf, size_t count)
> > +{
> > + struct sg2042_mcu_data *mcu = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> > + int value;
> > +
> > + if (sysfs_streq("reboot", buf))
> > + value = CRITICAL_ACTION_REBOOT;
> > + else if (sysfs_streq("poweroff", buf))
> > + value = CRITICAL_ACTION_POWEROFF;
> > + else
> > + return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > + return sg2042_mcu_set_critical_action(mcu->client, value);
> > +}
> > +
> > +DEFINE_MCU_ATTR_READ_FUNC(repower_temp, u32, "%u");
> > +
> > +static ssize_t repower_temp_store(struct device *dev,
> > + struct device_attribute *attr,
> > + const char *buf, size_t count)
> > +{
> > + struct sg2042_mcu_data *mcu = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> > + u8 val;
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + ret = kstrtou8(buf, 10, &val);
> > + if (ret < 0)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + if (val == 0 || val > MAX_REPOWER_TEMP)
> > + return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > + return sg2042_mcu_set_repower_temp(mcu->client, val);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(board_type);
> > +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(firmware_version);
> > +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(pcb_version);
> > +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(reset_count);
> > +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(uptime);
> > +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(reset_reason);
> > +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(mcu_type);
> > +static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(critical_action);
> > +static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(repower_temp);
> > +
> > +static struct attribute *sg2042_mcu_attrs[] = {
> > + &dev_attr_board_type.attr,
> > + &dev_attr_firmware_version.attr,
> > + &dev_attr_pcb_version.attr,
> > + &dev_attr_reset_count.attr,
> > + &dev_attr_uptime.attr,
> > + &dev_attr_reset_reason.attr,
> > + &dev_attr_mcu_type.attr,
> > + &dev_attr_critical_action.attr,
> > + &dev_attr_repower_temp.attr,
> > + NULL
> > +};
> > +
> > +static const struct attribute_group sg2042_mcu_attr_group = {
> > + .attrs = sg2042_mcu_attrs,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static const struct hwmon_channel_info * const sg2042_mcu_info[] = {
> > + HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(chip, HWMON_C_REGISTER_TZ | HWMON_C_UPDATE_INTERVAL),
> > + HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(temp, HWMON_T_INPUT | HWMON_T_CRIT,
> > + HWMON_T_INPUT),
> > + NULL
> > +};
> > +
> > +static int sg2042_mcu_read_temp(struct device *dev,
> > + u32 attr, int channel,
> > + long *val)
> > +{
> > + struct sg2042_mcu_data *mcu = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> > + long tmp;
> > +
> > + switch (attr) {
> > + case hwmon_temp_input:
> > + switch (channel) {
> > + case 0:
> > + tmp = sg2042_mcu_get_soc_temp(mcu->client);
> > + if (tmp < 0)
> > + return tmp;
> > + *val = tmp * 1000;
> > + break;
> > + case 1:
> > + tmp = sg2042_mcu_get_board_temp(mcu->client);
> > + if (tmp < 0)
> > + return tmp;
> > + *val = tmp * 1000;
> > + break;
> > + default:
> > + return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> > + }
> > + break;
> > + case hwmon_temp_crit:
> > + if (channel)
> > + return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> > +
> > + tmp = sg2042_mcu_get_critical_temp(mcu->client);
> > + if (tmp < 0)
> > + return tmp;
> > + *val = tmp * 1000;
> > + break;
> > + default:
> > + return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> > + }
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int sg2042_mcu_read(struct device *dev,
> > + enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
> > + u32 attr, int channel, long *val)
> > +{
> > + switch (type) {
> > + case hwmon_chip:
> > + if (attr != hwmon_chip_update_interval)
> > + return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> > + *val = 1000;
> > + break;
> > + case hwmon_temp:
> > + return sg2042_mcu_read_temp(dev, attr, channel, val);
> > + default:
> > + return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> > + }
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int sg2042_mcu_write(struct device *dev,
> > + enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
> > + u32 attr, int channel, long val)
> > +{
> > + struct sg2042_mcu_data *mcu = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> > + u8 down_temp, repower_temp;
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + if (type != hwmon_temp || attr != hwmon_temp_crit || !channel)
> > + return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> > +
> > + ret = sg2042_mcu_get_repower_temp(mcu->client);
> > + if (ret < 0)
> > + repower_temp = DEFAULT_REPOWER_TEMP;
> > + else
> > + repower_temp = ret;
> > +
> > + down_temp = val / 1000;
> > + if (down_temp < repower_temp)
> > + return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > + return sg2042_mcu_set_critical_temp(mcu->client, (u8)(val / 1000));
> > +}
> > +
> > +static umode_t sg2042_mcu_is_visible(const void *_data,
> > + enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
> > + u32 attr, int channel)
> > +{
> > + switch (type) {
> > + case hwmon_chip:
> > + if (attr == hwmon_chip_update_interval)
> > + return 0444;
> > + break;
> > + case hwmon_temp:
> > + switch (attr) {
> > + case hwmon_temp_input:
> > + if (channel < 2)
> > + return 0444;
> > + break;
> > + case hwmon_temp_crit:
> > + if (channel == 0)
> > + return 0664;
> > + break;
> > + default:
> > + return 0;
> > + }
> > + break;
> > + default:
> > + return 0;
> > + }
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const struct hwmon_ops sg2042_mcu_ops = {
> > + .is_visible = sg2042_mcu_is_visible,
> > + .read = sg2042_mcu_read,
> > + .write = sg2042_mcu_write,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static const struct hwmon_chip_info sg2042_mcu_chip_info = {
> > + .ops = &sg2042_mcu_ops,
> > + .info = sg2042_mcu_info,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static int sg2042_mcu_check_board(u8 id)
> > +{
> > + int i;
> > +
> > + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sg2042_boards_data); i++) {
> > + if (sg2042_boards_data[i].id == id)
> > + return i;
> > + }
> > +
> > + return -ENODEV;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int sg2042_mcu_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
> > +{
> > + int ret;
> > + struct device *dev = &client->dev;
> > + struct sg2042_mcu_data *mcu;
> > + struct device *hwmon_dev;
> > +
> > + if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA |
> > + I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA))
> > + return -EIO;
> > +
> > + ret = sg2042_mcu_get_board_type(client);
> > + if (ret < 0)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + ret = sg2042_mcu_check_board(ret);
> > + if (ret < 0)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + mcu = devm_kmalloc(dev, sizeof(*mcu), GFP_KERNEL);
> > + if (!mcu)
> > + return -ENOMEM;
> > +
> > + mcu->client = client;
> > + mcu->board_info = &sg2042_boards_data[ret];
> > +
> > + ret = sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &sg2042_mcu_attr_group);
> > + if (ret < 0)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + i2c_set_clientdata(client, mcu);
> > +
> > + hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info(dev, client->name,
> > + mcu,
> > + &sg2042_mcu_chip_info,
> > + NULL);
> > +
> > + return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(hwmon_dev);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void sg2042_mcu_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
> > +{
> > + struct device *dev = &client->dev;
> > +
> > + sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, &sg2042_mcu_attr_group);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const struct i2c_device_id sg2042_mcu_id[] = {
> > + { "sg2042-hwmon-mcu", 0 },
> > + {},
> > +};
> > +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, sg2042_mcu_id);
> > +
> > +static const struct of_device_id sg2042_mcu_of_id[] = {
> > + { .compatible = "sophgo,sg2042-hwmon-mcu" },
> > + {},
> > +};
> > +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sg2042_mcu_of_id);
> > +
> > +static struct i2c_driver sg2042_mcu_driver = {
> > + .driver = {
> > + .name = "sg2042-mcu",
> > + .of_match_table = sg2042_mcu_of_id,
> > + },
> > + .probe = sg2042_mcu_i2c_probe,
> > + .remove = sg2042_mcu_i2c_remove,
> > + .id_table = sg2042_mcu_id,
> > +};
> > +
> > +module_i2c_driver(sg2042_mcu_driver);
> > +
> > +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MCU I2C driver for bm16xx soc platform");
> > +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> > --
> > 2.44.0
> >
>

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